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2 years ago

How many moles are in 6 x 10^23 molecules of H2O

1 answer:

7 0

One mole represents 6.022∙1023 separate entities, just like one dozen represents 12 objects. So, if there are 6.022∙1023 H2O molecules, that is the same as one mole of water.

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What is the pH of a solution has a hydrogen ion concentration of 6.3 x 10–10 M? Show work

NISA [10]

Answer:

pOH = 4.8

pH = 9.2

Explanation:

Given data:

Hydrogen ion concentration = 6.3×10⁻¹⁰M

pH of solution = ?

pOH of solution = ?

Solution:

Formula:

pH = -log [H⁺]

[H⁺] = Hydrogen ion concentration

We will put the values in formula to calculate the pH.

pH = -log [6.3×10⁻¹⁰]

pH = 9.2

To calculate the pOH:

pH + pOH = 14

We will rearrange this equation.

pOH = 14 - pH

now we will put the values of pH.

pOH = 14 - 9.2

pOH = 4.8

7 0

2 years ago

The nation on average uses around 10 Million tons of salt per year to de-ice roads. How many kilograms of salt is this? (please

Westkost [7]

45359237 kilograms :))))))))))

3 0

2 years ago

Which statement concerning the hydrated hydrogen ion is incorrect? (a) Although we often represent hydrogen ions as bare protons

Harrizon [31]

Answer:C. The value of n for H+(H2O)n can be calculated for almost all solutions.

Explanation:

An hydrate can be described as a substance that contains water or with an hydrogen bonded water molecule group.

The hydrate group doesn't necessarily have a fixed formula.

5 0

3 years ago

Which organisms in this food web are carnivores? Select the two correct

LUCKY_DIMON [66]

The two correct options are Poison dart frog and Boa constrictor. Both these organisms are pure carnivores which are also known as pure meat eaters in the food web. Carnivores are organisms in the food chain that only meat-eaters and never take any type of vegetation in their diet.

Explanation:

A Poison dart frog purely survives on meat (meat- eater).
Long sticky tongues are used to catch their prey such as ants, flies, insects.
Since they produce high toxin levels, it has very few predators in the wild.
Boa constrictor is also an organism that eats only meat.
While they are young they eat prey like rats, squirrels and mice.
The type of attack used by a boa constrictor is an ambush attack type. It attacks its preys using the surprise factor.

6 0

3 years ago

A 3.4 g sample of an unknown monoprotic organic acid composed of C,H, and O is burned in air to produce 8.58 grams of carbon dio

Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

$C_7H_6O_2$

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, we can divide the problem in three stages: (1) determine the empirical formula with the combustion analysis, (2) compute the molar mass of acid via the moles of the acid in the neutralization and (3) determine the molecular formula.

(1) In this case, since 8.58 g of carbon dioxide are released, we can first compute the moles of carbon in the compound:

$n_C=8.58gCO_2*\frac{1molCO_2}{44.01gCO_2}*\frac{1molC}{1molCO_2}=0.195molC$

And the moles of hydrogen due to the produced 1.50 grams of water:

$n_H=1.50gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18.02gH_2O}*\frac{2molH}{1molH_2O} =0.166molH$

Next, to compute the mass and moles of oxygen, we need to use the initial 3.4 g of the acid:

$m_O=3.4g-0.195molC*\frac{12.01gC}{1molC}-0.166molH*\frac{1.01gH}{1molH} =0.89gO\\\\n_O=0.89gO*\frac{1molO}{16.0gO}=0.0556molO$

Thus, the subscripts in the empirical formula are:

$C=\frac{0.195}{0.0556}=3.5 \\\\H=\frac{0.166}{0.0556}=3\\\\O=\frac{0.0556}{0.0556}=1\\\\C_7H_6O_2$

As they cannot be fractions.

(2) In this case, since the acid is monoprotic, we can compute the moles by multiplying the concentration and volume of KOH:

$n_{KOH}=0.279L*0.1mol/L\\\\n_{KOH}=0.0279mol$

Which are equal to the moles of the acid:

$n_{acid}=0.0279mol$

And the molar mass:

$MM_{acid}=\frac{3.4g}{0.0279mol} =121.86g/mol$

(3) Finally, since the molar mass of the empirical formula is:

7*12.01 + 6*1.01 + 2*16.00 = 122.13 g/mol

Thus, since the ratio of molar masses is 122.86/122.13 = 1, we infer that the empirical formula equals the molecular one:

$C_7H_6O_2$

Best regards!

8 0

2 years ago