Answer:
The required volume is 1.6 x 10³mL.
Explanation:
When we want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one, we can use the dilution rule to find out the required volume to dilute. This rule states:
C₁ . V₁ = C₂ . V₂
where,
C₁ and V₁ are the concentration and volume of the concentrated solution
C₂ and V₂ are the concentration and volume of the dilute solution
In this case, we want to find out V₁:
C₁ . V₁ = C₂ . V₂
Answer:
hecto-
Explanation:
The prefix value of 100 is hecto therefore 100X can be called hecto-x.
Such prefixes as this are expressed in the order of tens. Units generally exists scientifically in multiples and submultiples form using prefixes.
For the multiples:
10 deca(da)
100 hecto(h)
1000 kilo(k)
1000000 mega(M)
1000000000 giga(G)
A lone oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outer shell which is not very stable, whereas as full octet (8 outer shell electrons) is stable. In order to achieve this two oxygen atoms will share 4 electrons, each contributing 2 electrons. Since these electrons exist within the orbitals of both atoms, to oxygen atoms essentially achieve a full octet.
Answer:double displacement
Explanation:I just did it
Answer:
pH = 9.48
Explanation:
We have first to realize that NH₃ is a weak base:
NH₃ + H₂O ⇔ NH₄⁺ + OH⁻ Kb = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵
and we are adding this weak base to a solution of NH₄NO₃ which being a salt dissociates 100 % in water.
Effectively what we have here is a buffer of a weak base and its conjugate acid. Therefore, we need the Henderson-Hasselbach formula for weak bases given by:
pOH = pKb + log ( [ conjugate acid ] / [ weak base ]
mol NH₃ = 0.139 L x 0.39 M = 0.054 mol
mol NH₄⁺ = 0.169 L x 0.19 M = 0.032 mol
Now we have all the information required to calculate the pOH ( Note that we dont have to calculate the concentrations since in the formula they are a ratio and the volume will cancel out)
pOH = -log(1.8 x 10⁻⁵) + log ( 0.032/0.054) = 4.52
pOH + pH = 14 ⇒ pH = 14 - 4.52 = 9.48
The solution is basic which agrees with NH₃ being a weak base.
