Answer:
Explanation:
At constant pressure and temperature, the mole ratio of the gases is equal to their volume ratio (a consequence of Avogadro's law).
Hence, the <em>complete combustion reaction</em> that has a ratio of 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon to 300 ml of oxygen, is that whose mole ratio is 1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol of oxygen.
Then, you must write the balanced chemical equations for the complete combustion of the four hydrocarbons in the list of choices, and conclude which has such mole ratio (1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol oxygen).
A complete combustion reaction of a hydrocarbon is the reaction with oxygen that produces CO₂ and H₂O, along with the release of heat and light.
<u>a. C₂H₄:</u>
- C₂H₄ (g) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂(g) + 2H₂O (g)
Precisely, for this reaction the mole ratio is 1 mol C₂H₄: 2 mol O₂, hence, this is the right choice.
The following analysis just shows that the other options are not right.
<u>b. C₂H₂:</u>
- 2C₂H₂ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g) + 2H₂O (g)
The mole ratio for this reaction is 2 mol C₂H₂ :5 mol O₂.
<u>с. С₃Н₈</u>
- C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g)
The mole ratio is 1 mol C₃H₈ : 5 mol O₂
<u>d. C₂H₆</u>
- 2C₂H₆ (g) +7 O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O (g)
The mole ratio is 2 mol C₂H₆ : 7 mol O₂
Answer:
1. Hidracidas a. MX
2 Acidas c. MHXO
3. Oxacidas b. MXO
4. Basicas d. M(OH)X
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, de acuerdo con el concepto de sal, la cual está generalmente dada por la presencia de al menos un metal y un no metal, es posible encontrar cuatro tipos de estas; hidrácidas, oxácidas, básicas y ácidas, en las que las primeras dos son neutras pero la segunda tiene presencia de oxígeno, la tercera tiene iones hidróxido adicionales y la cuarta iones hidrógeno de más.
Debido a la anterior, es posible relacionar cada pareja de la siguiente manera:
1. Hidracidas a. MX
2 Acidas c. MHXO
3. Oxacidas b. MXO
4. Basicas d. M(OH)XO
En las que M se refiere a un metal, X a un no metal, H a hidrógeno y O a oxígeno.
¡Saludos!
Answer:
2 - Butyne
Explanation:
The name of the molecule with a carbon atoms arranged in a straight chain with a triple bond between the second and third carbons is 2 - Butyne.
2- Butyne is an alkyne with structural formula given below. Some of the properties of Butyne include it is a produced artificially, it is volatile and colorless in nature.
Hence, the given molecules described is 2 - Butyne.
a balanced chemical equation occurs when the number of the atoms involved in the reactants side is equal to the number of atoms in the products side.
To get mL from mass just devide 1000g with 10.5 to get 95.23mL
