Molar mass is the mass of a given substance divided by the amount of that substance, measured in g/mol.
Limestone is mainly made up of calcium carbonate, CaCO3. When it is heated, it breaks down to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. Calcium oxide reacts with water to produce calcium hydroxide. But if u wanna know how it is formed? It's formed by erosion and weathering which is a type of 'Sedimentary Rock'. Erosion and weathering, carried rocks and end up at the sea or ocean. Which is the end way to go! At there, rocks combined by adding more and more just under the sea. The combination of rocks made it harden. First, it was just small little eroded particles end up at the sea. But at last, it became a very hard rock which isn't easy to break!
The moles of O2 are needed to react completely with 1.00 mol of C₂H₂ is 5 mol , 0.23 moles of C₂H₂ are needed to form 0.46 mol of CO₂ .
<h3>What is a Balanced Reaction ?</h3>
A balanced reaction is a reaction in which the number of atoms present in the reactants is equal to the number of atoms in the products.
It is given in the question that
the combustion of Acetylene is given by
2 H―C≡C―H + 5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 2 H₂O
Given moles of Acetylene = 1 mol
Moles of oxygen needed = 5 mol
as the mole fraction of Acetylene to Oxygen is 1 :5
The mole of Acetylene needed to form 0.46 mol of CO₂ is ?
mole fraction of CO₂ to Acetylene is 4:2
Therefore 0.23 moles of CO₂ is required.
To know more about Balanced Reaction
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Answer:
%yield of NH₃ = 30%
Explanation:
Actual yield of NH₃ = 40.8g
Theoretical yield = ?
Equation of reaction
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Molar mass of NH₃ = 17g/mol
Molarmass of N = 14.00
2 molecules of N = 2 * 14.00 = 28g/mol
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Mass = number of moles * molar mass
Mass = 1 * 28.00 = 28g of N₂ (the number of moles of N₂ from the equation is 1).
From the equation of reaction,
28g of N₂ produce (2 * 17)g of NH₃
28g of N₂ = 34g of NH₃
112g of N₂ = x g of NH₃
X = (112 * 34) / 28
X = 136g of NH₃
Theoretical yield = 136g of NH₃
% yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) * 100
% yield = (40.8 / 136) * 100
% yield = 0.3 * 100
% yield = 30%
