Answer:
will form bonds between atoms. for more details are in the pic
How many protons are in a ion with 18 electrons and a -1 charge
1 answer:
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<u>Answer:</u> The hydroxide ion concentration and pOH of the solution is and 2.88 respectively
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Concentration of barium hydroxide = 0.00066 M
The chemical equation for the dissociation of barium hydroxide follows:
1 mole of barium hydroxide produces 1 mole of barium ions and 2 moles of hydroxide ions
pOH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydroxide ion concentration present in the solution
To calculate pOH of the solution, we use the equation:
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the hydroxide ion concentration and pOH of the solution is and 2.88 respectively
Answer:
1) When 6.97 grams of sodium(s) react with excess water(l), 56.0 kJ of energy are evolved.
2) When 10.4 grams of carbon monoxide(g) react with excess water(l), 1.04 kJ of energy are absorbed.
Explanation:
1) The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of sodium(s) with water(l) to form sodium hydroxide(aq) and hydrogen(g).
2 Na(s) + 2H₂O(l) ⇒ 2NaOH(aq) + H₂(g) ΔH = -369 kJ
The enthalpy of the reaction is negative, which means that 369 kJ of energy are evolved per 2 moles of sodium. The energy evolved for 6.97 g of Na (molar mass 22.98 g/mol) is:
2) The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of carbon monoxide(g) with water(l) to form carbon dioxide(g) and hydrogen(g).
CO(g) + H₂O(l) ⇒ CO₂(g) + H₂(g) ΔH = 2.80 kJ
The enthalpy of the reaction is positive, which means that 2.80 kJ of energy are absorbed per mole of carbon monoxide. The energy evolved for 10.4 g of CO (molar mass 28.01 g/mol) is: