Answer:
Q1. a) 4Al + 3O₂ ➟ 2Al₂O₃
b) 7.4 moles
c) 11.1 moles
Explanation:
To balance an equation, ensure that the total number of atoms of each element on both sides are equal.
Al + O₂ ➟ Al₂O₃
On the left side of the arrow, you would find the reactants while the product(s) is found on the left hand side.
<u>Reactants</u>
Al atoms: 1
O atoms: 2
<u>Product</u>
Al atoms: 2
O atoms: 3
After balancing,
4Al + 3O₂ ➟ 2Al₂O₃
We have 4 Al atoms and 6 O atoms on both sides.
b) The balanced equation tells us the mole ratio of Al to Al₂O₃.
Al: Al₂O₃
= 4: 2 (÷2 throughout)
= 2: 1
This means that for every 1 mole of Al₂O₃, 2 moles of Al is needed.
Since we need 3.7 moles of Al₂O₃,
number of moles of Al needed
= 2×3.7
= 7.4
c) 4Al + 3O₂ ➟ 2Al₂O₃
For every 4 moles of Al, 3 moles of O are needed.
For each mole of Al,
number of moles of O needed
= 3÷4
= 0.75
For 14.8 moles of Al,
number of moles of O required
= 0.75 ×14.8
= 11.1
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The transferred energy by the energy will be converted into the kinetic energy of molecules. Which allow them to move more fastly then in solid.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
In solid, molecule are moving but their motion is vibrational motion. They don't change their position. It means their kinetic energy is that much low to let them move freely.
But in case of liquid, molecules have much energy to move freely in the matter. Their bonds don't break, so the will be in liquid form.
This increase in kinetic energy is due to energy given by the internee.
Answer:
1. 16 protons, 18 electrons, 16 neutrons
2. Ba (2+) + 2 NO3 (-) + 2 Na (+) + SO4 (-) = 2 Na (+) + 2 NO3 (-) + BASO4
Explanation:
1. By looking at the number in the top left corner, we know the mass is 32. And by looking at the number in the bottom left, we know that we have 16 protons. Now the way to find neutrons is to subtract the number of protons from the mass (32-16) which will give us 16 neutrons. Now the electrons are a bit tricky. Usually, atoms have the same number of protons and electrons, hence why atoms don't usually have a charge. However, in this case we have a charge of 2- (as seen in the top right corner) so we need to add two to the number of protons to find our number of electrons (electrons are negatively charged, so if there are more of them the atom will have an overall negative charge) and when we do that we get 18. So the final answer is 16 protons, 18 electrons, and 16 neutrons.
2. This one I'm not 100% sure on since the pictures are kinda wonky but essentially the way net ionic equations are written is that whatever is aqueous/soluble (aq) will be written separate from whatever it was bonded to with the charge shown, but solids (s), liquids (l), and gases (g) are written still bonded without the charge being shown. So in this case, everything in the reaction is aqueous except for the BaSO4 product. The parentheses are used to show charges, but won't be written in an actual equation, and the equal sign is the same as the arrow. So you're equation is written as Ba (+) + 2 NO3 (-) + 2 Na (+) + So4 (2-) = 2 Na (+) + NO3 (-) + BaSO4.
Hope this helps! :)
Hola aquí va la respuesta!
Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.
Answer:
hope this helped.
Explanation:
Sexual reproduction just means combining genetic material from two parents. Asexual reproduction produces offspring genetically identical to the one parent.