A world with both liquid water on its surface and carbon dioxide in its atmosphere is unstable because.
2 answers:
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The given reaction is,
In this reaction, the positive and negative ions of both the reactants rearrange resulting in the formation of new compounds. Such a reaction is referred to as the double replacement or the double displacement reaction. These type of reactions usually take place in aqueous medium and one of the products is a precipitate.
Double displacement reactions are of three types, precipitation reaction, neutralization reaction and reaction involving the formation of a gas. The given reaction is a precipitation reaction as one of the products is a solid.
Answer:
12.213 minutes will be taken for 120 g-Thalium-208 to decay to 75 grams.
Explanation:
Radioactive isotopes decay exponentially in time, the mass of the isotope (), in grams, is described by the formula in time (
), in minutes:
(1)
Where:
- Initial mass of the isotope, in grams.
- Time constant, in minutes.
In addition, the time constant associated with the isotope decay can be described in terms of half-life (), in minutes:
(2)
If we know that ,
and
, then the time taken by the isotope is:
12.213 minutes will be taken for 120 g-Thalium-208 to decay to 75 grams.