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snow_tiger [21]
3 years ago
7

A chemistry student needs of 65 gr acetyl bromide for an experiment. She has available 20 g of 38.1 % a w/w solution of acetyl b

romide in diethyl ether. Calculate the mass of solution the student should use.
Chemistry
1 answer:
zzz [600]3 years ago
5 0

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

A chemistry student needs 65.0g acetyl bromide for an experiment. He has available 20.0 g of a 38.1 % w/w solution of acetyl bromide in diethyl ether. Calculate the mass of solution the student should use. If there's not enough solution, press the "No solution" button.

Answer : The correct answer is "No solution".

Explanation :

As we are given that 38.1 % w/w solution of heptane in chloroform. That means 38.1 gram of heptane present in 100 gram of solution.

Now we have to determine the mass of solution for 65.0 grams of hepatne.

As, 38.1 grams of heptane present in 100 grams of solution

So, 65.0 grams of heptane present in \frac{65.0}{38.1}\times 100=171 grams of solution

Since, there is only 20.0 grams of solution available. That means, there is not enough solution.

Thus, the correct answer is "No solution".

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1. Write the balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of magnesium phosphide from its elements, including the word “energy”
Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

3Mg(s) +2P(s) -------> Mg3P2(s) + energy

Keq= [Mg3P2]/[Mg]^3 [P]^2

Explanation:

The equation for the formation of magnesium phosphide from its elements is;

3Mg(s) +2P(s) -------> Mg3P2(s) + energy

Hence we can see that three moles of magnesium atoms combines with two moles of phosphorus atoms to yield one mole of magnesium phosphide. The equation written above is the balanced chemical reaction equation for the formation of the magnesium phosphide.

The equilibrium expression for the reaction K(eq) will be given by;

Keq= [Mg3P2]/[Mg]^3 [P]^2

8 0
3 years ago
Which type of orbital will be occupied by the electrons of highest energy for the Si^4+ ground-state ion? 1. 2s 2. 3p 3. 4s 4. 4
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer: Option (5) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

It is known that the ground state electronic configuration of silicon is [Ne]3s^{2}3p^{2}.

And, we know that when an atom tends to gain an electron then it acquires a negative charge and when an atom tends to lose an electron then it acquires a positive charge.

As Si^{4+} has a +4 charge which means that it has lost 4 electrons. Hence, the electronic configuration of Si^{4+} is 1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}.

According to the Aufbau principle, in the ground state of an atom or ion the electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest energy levels first, before filling the higher energy levels.

As 2p orbital is filled after the filling of 2s orbital.

Therefore, we can conclude that 2p orbital will be occupied by the electrons of highest energy for the Si^{4+} ground-state ion.

4 0
3 years ago
The volume (in L) that would be occupied by 5.00 mols of 02 at STP is
crimeas [40]

Answer : The volume of oxygen at STP is 112.0665 L

Solution : Given,

The number of moles of O_2 = 5 moles

At STP, the temperature is 273 K and pressure is 1 atm.

Using ideal gas law equation :

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of gas

V = volume of gas

n = the number of moles

T = temperature of gas

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mole K   (Given)

By rearranging the above ideal gas law equation, we get

V=\frac{nRT}{P}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get the value of volume.

V=\frac{(5moles)\times (0.0821Latm/moleK)\times (273K)}{1atm}=112.0665L

Therefore, the volume of oxygen at STP is 112.0665 L

3 0
3 years ago
One method for preparing pure iron from Fe2O3 is by reaction with carbon monoxide.Fe2O3(s)+CO(g)→Fe(s)+CO2(g) How many moles of
larisa [96]

Answer:

The 2292 moles of CO are needed to react completely with 122 Kg of Fe₂O₃.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Fe₂O₃ = 122 Kg ( 122×1000 =  122000 g)

Moles of CO = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Fe₂O₃ + 3CO  → 2Fe + 3CO₂

Number of moles of  Fe₂O₃:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 122000 g /159.69 g/mol

Number of moles = 764 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Fe₂O₃ with CO.

                               Fe₂O₃            :            CO  

                                  1                  :             3

                               764                :             3×764  =2292 mol

The 2292 moles of CO are needed to react completely with 122 Kg of Fe₂O₃.

6 0
3 years ago
Heat moves from what source by convection and radiation?
Alona [7]

Answer:

heat can move from any source but if we are being legitimate it moves from convection

Explanation:

8 0
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