Answer:
Mechanical advantage = 15
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Output force = 3000N
Input force = 200N
To find the mechanical advantage;
Mechanical advantage = output force/input force
Substituting into the equation, we have
Mechanical advantage = 3000/200
Mechanical advantage = 15
Permanent magnet. An induced magnet would be created when a piece of iron (for example) is in contact with a magnet. Temporary magnets would be something like an electromagnet. Bar magnets are permanently magnetic unless we heat them or hammer them to cause their domains to loose alignment.
Answer:
The angular separation between the refracted red and refracted blue beams while they are in the glass is 42.555 - 42.283 = 0.272 degrees.
Explanation:
Given that,
The respective indices of refraction for the blue light and the red light are 1.4636 and 1.4561.
A ray of light consisting of blue light (wavelength 480 nm) and red light (wavelength 670 nm) is incident on a thick piece of glass at 80 degrees.
We need to find the angular separation between the refracted red and refracted blue beams while they are in the glass.
Using Snell's law for red light as :

Again using Snell's law for blue light as :

The angular separation between the refracted red and refracted blue beams while they are in the glass is 42.555 - 42.283 = 0.272 degrees.
Answer:
Speed of physicist car is 0.036c or 1.08 x 10⁷ m/s .
Explanation:
Doppler Effect is defined as the change in frequency or wavelength of the wave as the source or/and observer moving away or towards each other.
In this case, the Doppler effect equation in terms of wavelength is :
......(1)
Here
is source wavelength,
is observed wavelength, v is speed of the observer and c is the speed of light.
Given :
Source wavelength,
= 660 nm = 660 x 10⁻⁹ m
Observed wavelength,
= 555 nm = 555 x 10⁻⁹ m
Substitute these values in the equation (1).






v = 1.08 x 10⁷ m/s
Answer:
V = 331.59m/s
Explanation:
First we need to calculate the time taken for the shell fire to hit the ground using the equation of motion.
S = ut + 1/2at²
Given height of the cliff S = 80m
initial velocity u = 0m/s²
a = g = 9.81m/s²
Substitute
80 = 0+1/2(9.81)t²
80 = 4.905t²
t² = 80/4.905
t² = 16.31
t = √16.31
t = 4.04s
Next is to get the vertical velocity
Vy = u + gt
Vy = 0+(9.81)(4.04)
Vy = 39.6324
Also calculate the horizontal velocity
Vx = 1330/4.04
Vx = 329.21m/s
Find the magnitude of the velocity to calculate speed of the shell as it hits the ground.
V² = Vx²+Vy²
V² = 329.21²+39.63²
V² = 329.21²+39.63²
V² = 108,379.2241+1,570.5369
V² = 109,949.761
V = √ 109,949.761
V = 331.59m/s
Hence the speed of the shell as it hits the ground is 331.59m/s