Answer:
Correct
Explanation:
Because the light can't travel as quickly in the water as it does in the air, the light bends around the pencil, causing it to look bent in the water. Basically, the light refraction gives the pencil a slight magnifying effect, which makes the angle appear bigger than it actually is, causing the pencil to look crooked.
Answer:
17.7 cm^3
Explanation:
depth, h = 120 m
density of water, d = 1000 kg/m^3
V1 = 1.4 cm^3
P1 = P0 + h x d x g
P2 = P0
where, P0 be the atmospheric pressure
Let V2 be the volume of the bubble at the surface of water.
P0 = 1.01 x 10^5 Pa
P1 = 1.01 x 10^5 + 120 x 1000 x 9.8 = 12.77 x 10^5 Pa
Use
P1 x V1 = P2 x V2
12.77 x 10^5 x 1.4 = 1.01 x 10^5 x V2
V2 = 17.7 cm^3
Thus, the volume of bubble at the surface of water is 17.7 cm^3.