Answer:
114.26
Explanation:
a)Formula for per unit impedance for change of base is
Zpu2= Zpu1×(kV1/kV2)²×(kVA2/kVA1)
Zpu2: New per unit impedance
Zpu1: given per unit impedance
kV1: give base voltage
kV2: New bas votlage
kVA1: given bas power
kVA2: new base power
In the question
Zpu2=??
Zpu1= 0.3
kV2=24kV
kV1= 13.8 kV
kVA2= 1MVA ×1000= 1000 kVA
kVA1=500kVA
Zpu2= 0.3(13.8/24)²×(1000/500)
Zpu2= 0.198
b) to find ohmic impedance we will first calculate base value of impedance(Zbase). So,
Zbase= kV²/MVA
Zbase= 13.8²/(500/1000)
Zbase=380.88
Now that we have base value of impedance, Zbase, we can calculate actual ohmic value of impedance(Zactual) by using the following formula:
Zpu=Zactual/Zbase
0.3= Zactual/380.88
Zactual= 114.26 ohms
Answer:
<em>Part A</em><em>:</em>
a) If the wavelength of the light is decreased the fringe spacing Δy will decrease.
<em>Part B</em><em>:</em>
b) If the spacing between the slits is decreased the fringe spacing Δy will increase.
<em>Part C</em><em>:</em>
a) If the distance to the screen is decreased the fringe spacing will decrease.
<em>Part D</em><em>:</em>
The dot in the center of fringe E is
farther from the left slit than from the right slit.
Explanation:
In the double-slit experiment there is a clear contrast between the dark and bright fringes, that indicate destructive and constructive interference respectively, in the central peak and then is less so at either side.
The position of bright fringes in the screen where the pattern is formed can be calculated with


- m is the order number.
is the wavelength of the monochromatic light.- L is the distance between the screen and the two slits.
- d is the distance between the slits.
- Part A: a) In the above equation for the position of bright fringes we can see that if the wavelength of the light
is decreased the overall effect will be that the fringes are going to be closer. That means that the fringe spacing Δy will decrease.
- Part B: b) In the above equation for the position of bright fringes we can see that if the spacing between the slits d is decreased the fringes are going to be wider apart. That means the fringe spacing Δy will increase.
- Part C: a) In the above equation we can see that if the distance to the screen L is decreased the fringes are going to be closer. That means the fringe spacing Δy will decrease.
- Part D: We are told that the central maximum is the fringe C that corresponds with m=0. That means that fringe E corresponds with the order number m=2 if we consider it to be the second maximum at the rigth of the central one. To calculate how much farther from the left slit than from the right slit is a dot located at the center of the fringe E in the screen we use the condition for constructive interference. That says that the path length difference Δr between rays coming from the left and right slit must be
We simply replace the values in that equation :


The dot in the center of fringe E is
farther from the left slit than from the right slit.
Answer:
petroleum and Natural gas are fossil fuels
Explanation: