When light is passed through a prism it refracts and reflects i just did this in school hope it helped
Answer: 
Explanation:
Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation or they are ions which are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction present in ionic form.
The given chemical equation is:
The complete ionic equation is;
The ions which are present on both the sides of the equation are 
and 
and are not involved in net ionic equation.
Hence, the net ionic equation is :
The solute has to be hydrophilic, (water loving).
Answer:
a) 4869 kj will be released
b) 43.86 g of octane
Explanation:
The heat of combustion is the amount of heat released when one mole of a substance reacts with enough oxygen
since the heat of combustion is per mol of combustible substancewjat we are required to do in this problem is calculate number moles in the reactions although in a different manner
a) MW C3H6O = 158 g/ mol
mol C3H6O = 158 g × 1 mol/ 58.08 g
= 2.72 - 1790 kj / mol ×2.72 mol = 4869 kj
b) Here we are asked the mass of octane to produce 1950 kj of heat knowing that per mole of octane we get 5074.1 kj then
1 mol / 5074.1kj × 1950 kj= 0.384 mol
mass C8H18 = 0.384 mol × 114.23 g/ mol = 43.86 g
