Method:
1) Find the atomic number in a periodic table: the number of electrons equal the atomic number
2) Use Aufbau rule
Element atomic number electron configuration
<span>
P 15 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p3
Ca 20 </span><span><span>1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2
</span>Si 14</span><span> 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2
S 16</span><span><span> 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4
</span>Ga 31. </span><span><span> 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p</span> </span>
Answer:
The volume of helium at 25.0 °C is 60.3 cm³.
Explanation:
In order to work with ideal gases we need to consider absolute temperatures (Kelvin). To convert Celsius to Kelvin we use the following expression:
K = °C + 273.15
The initial and final temperatures are:
T₁ = 25.0 + 273.15 = 298.2 K
T₂ = -196.0 + 273.15 = 77.2 K
The volume at 77.2 K is V₂ = 15.6 cm³. To calculate V₁ in isobaric conditions we can use Charle's Law.
Solution is here,
for initial case,
temperature(T1)=70°C=70+ 273=343K
vloume( V1) =45 L
for final case,
temperature( T2)=?
volume(V2)= 91.3 L
at constant pressure,
V1/V2 = T1/T2
or, 45/91.3 = 343/ T2
or, T2= (343×91.3)/45
or, T2=695.9 K = (695.9-273)°C=422.9°C
A. phase changing. Physical change is any change in matter that involves the substance going from one physical state to another, and phase change is most commonly used to describe transitions between solid, liquid and gaseous states of matter.
