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kiruha [24]
3 years ago
10

Newton’s Laws of Motion are absolute in classical physics. One example that uses all three laws simultaneously is the firing of

a rocket in space. Hollywood uses this idea when they use fire extinguishers, or a rocket, in space to move about. Write a brief essay describing how Newton’s Laws explain how a rocket in space can move objects. Be sure to touch on each law within your essay.
Physics
2 answers:
inysia [295]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

Since there is no medium in space we need rockets as they can travel without any medium. They release the the thrust from the nozzle (which is action) and an equal and opposite force acts on the nozzle (which is reaction) to move it forward. This is as per the third law of motion (<em>Action Reaction Principle</em>) which states that every action has an equal and opposite reaction.

As per the second law of motion, the acceleration of an object depends on its mass and force applied on it. As the rocket moves it discards its unused parts which makes it lighter. Also the decreasing amount of fuel further reduces the mass. Both of these factors increases the acceleration of the rocket.

As per the first law of motion, <em>law of Inertia</em>, an object will not change its state of motion until an unbalanced force is applied on it. So, if the rocket is moving at a speed of x Km/h and we shut down the engine, it will keep moving at the same speed without using any extra fuel.

Ksju [112]3 years ago
4 0
Action and reaction are the rocket fuel going backwards and the rocket going forward. 3
f=ma 2
the rocket was at rest, 1, until there was a resultant external force 1 at which point 2 came in, with 3 alongside
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Suppose that two point charges, each with a charge of +1.00 C, are separated by a distance of 1.0 m. If the distance between the
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Given:

The magnitude of each charge is q1 = q2 = 1 C

The distance between them is r = 1 m

To find the force when distance is doubled.

Explanation:

The new distance is

\begin{gathered} r^{\prime}=\text{ 2r} \\ =2\times1 \\ =2\text{ }m \end{gathered}

The force can be calculated by the formula

F=k\frac{q1q2}{(r^{\prime})^2}

Here, k is the constant whose value is

k=9\times10^9\text{ N m}^2\text{ /C}^2

On substituting the values, the force will be

\begin{gathered} F=9\times10^9\times\frac{1\times1}{(2)^2} \\ =2.25\times10^9\text{ N} \end{gathered}

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1 year ago
Does friction always oppose relative motion?
Ilya [14]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Friction is a force that opposes relative motion between systems in contact. One of the simpler characteristics of friction is that it is parallel to the contact surface between systems and always in a direction that opposes motion or attempted motion of the systems relative to each other.

3 0
3 years ago
The force of Earth's gravity on a capsule in space will lessen as it moves farther away. If the capsule moves to twice its dista
Bess [88]

Answer: One quarter of the force

Explanation:

According to Newton's law of Gravitation, the force F exerted between two bodies of masses m1 and m2  and separated by a distance r  is equal to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance:

F=G\frac{(m1)(m2)}{r^2}    (1)

Where Gis the gravitational constant

This means that the gravity force decreases when the distance between these two bodies increases.

In this context, if the distance between the capsule and the Earth increases twice, the new distance will be 2r.

Substituting this distance in (1):

F=G\frac{(m1)(m2)}{(2r)^2}    (2)

F=G\frac{(m1)(m2)}{4r^2}    

<u>Finally:</u>

F=\frac{1}{4}G\frac{(m1)(m2)}{r^2} >>>This means the force toward Earth becomes one quarter "weaker"

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3 years ago
A 0.15 kg ball is moving with a velocity of<br> 35 m/s. Find the momentum of the ball.
GarryVolchara [31]

Answer:

<h2>5.25 kg.m/s</h2>

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

momentum = mass × velocity

From the question we have

momentum = 0.15 × 35

We have the final answer as

<h3>5.25 kg.m/s</h3>

Hope this helps you

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