when a hole is made at the bottom of the container then water will flow out of it
The speed of ejected water can be calculated by help of Bernuolli's equation and Equation of continuity.
By Bernoulli's equation we can write
Now by equation of continuity
from above equation we can say that speed at the top layer is almost negligible.
now again by equation of continuity
here we have
now speed is given by
Roughly 13.8 billion years old according to science
Potential energy can be calculated using the following rule:
potential energy = mgh where:
m is the mass = 85 kg
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/sec^2
h is the height = 4 km = 4000 meters
Substitute in the above equation to get the potential energy as follows:
Potential energy = 85*9.8*4000 = 3332000 joules
Answer:
Explanation:
q = 2e = 3.2 x 10^-19 C
mass, m = 6.68 x 10^-27 kg
Kinetic energy, K = 22 MeV
Current, i = 0.27 micro Ampere = 0.27 x 10^-6 A
(a) time, t = 2.8 s
Let N be the alpha particles strike the surface.
N x 2e = q
N x 3.2 x 10^-19 = i t
N x 3.2 x 10^-19 = 0.27 x 10^-6 x 2.8
N = 2.36 x 10^12
(b) Length, L = 16 cm = 0.16 m
Let N be the alpha particles
K = 0.5 x mv²
22 x 1.6 x 10^-13 = 0.5 x 6.68 x 10^-27 x v²
v² = 1.054 x 10^15
v = 3.25 x 10^7 m/s
So, N x 2e = i x t
N x 2e = i x L / v
N x 3.2 x 10^-19 = 2.7 x 10^-7 x 0.16 / (3.25 x 10^7)
N = 4153.85
(c) Us ethe conservation of energy
Kinetic energy = Potential energy
K = q x V
22 x 1.6 x 10^-13 = 2 x 1.5 x 10^-19 x V
V = 1.17 x 10^7 V
