The velocity of the board relative to the ice is zero, since both are at rest.
<h3>What is relative velocity?</h3>
Relative velocity is the velocity of an object in relation to another reference object or point.
When two objects are travelling or moving with the same velocity in the same direction, the relative velocity one relative to the other is zero.
Also, when two objects are at rest, the relative velocity one relative to the other is zero.
Therefore, the velocity of the board relative to the ice is zero, since both are at rest.
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Answer:
1) λ < 2d, 2) nfrared imaging technique, 3) each color there is a different index of refraction
Explanation:
We are going to answer the three questions
1) When x-rays pass through matter in order to be dispersed, their wavelength must be of the order of the length of separation in the atoms and molecules of the body, in solid bones this length is similar and they scatter and reflect the x-rays therefore they can be observed, the fat and the soft tissue have a much greater separation therefore the x-rays cannot be reflected and consequently it is not observable by this technique.
2) At airports they use the infrared imaging technique, where the image is taken for the infrared wavelength, which is the heat part of the electromagnetic spectrum; consequently, when the image is viewed, the hottest areas appear brighter and, since when a person has a virus, his temperature rises, his temperature rises, it is possible to observe people with a higher temperature.
3) when white light hits a prism it is refracted with the equation
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
where the incidence of refraction depends on the wavelength, therefore for each color there is a different index of refraction and consequently the light is separated in its different colors.
I assume the block plows into the bank of sand with a velocity of 6 m/s and comes to a stop in 2 s.