According to the statements the number of electrons is 150, then
e = 150
But there is a positive charge of +22e, then the number of protons would be
p = 150+172
If the mass of the electrons is

And the mass of the protong is

We have that the total mass of the system would be



Answer:
y = -19.2 sin (23.15t) cm
Explanation:
The spring mass system is an oscillatory movement that is described by the equation
y = yo cos (wt + φ)
Let's look for the terms of this equation the amplitude I
y₀ = 19.2 cm
Angular velocity is
w = √ (k / m)
w = √ (245 / 0.457
w = 23.15 rad / s
The φ phase is determined for the initial condition t = 0 s
, the velocity is negative v (0) = -vo
The speed of the equation is obtained by the derivative with respect to time
v = dy / dt
v = - y₀ w sin (wt + φ)
For t = 0
-vo = -yo w sin φ
The angular and linear velocity are related v = w r
v₀ = w r₀
v₀ = v₀ sinφ
sinφ = 1
φ = sin⁻¹ 1
φ = π / 4 rad
Let's build the equation
y = 19.2 cos (23.15 t + π/ 4)
Let's use the trigonometric ratio π/ 4 = 90º
Cos (a +90) = cos a cos90 - sin a sin sin 90 = 0 - sin a
y = -19.2 sin (23.15t) cm
Answer:
= 2.83
Explanation:
F number (N) is given by the formula;
F- number = f/D
where f = focal length of lens and D = diameter of the aperture
Therefore;
F number = 17 cm/6 cm
<u> = 2.83</u>
Answer:
a) Linear equation
Explanation:
Definition of acceleration

if a=constant and we integrate the last equation

So the relation between the time and the velocity is linear. If we plot the velocity in function of time, the plot is a line, and the acceleration is the slope of this line.