t can be transferred from one region to the other. In solids heat is transferred by a process called conduction. In vacuum heat transfer is by a process called radiation. In fluids (gases and liquids) heat is transferred by a process known as convection.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
the carbon is bonded once in a covalent bond
Answer:
Dissociation of O-H bond is highly favorable in p-cyanobenzoic acid resulting to higher acidity as compared to m-cyanobenzoic acid.
Explanation:
In p-cyanobenzoic acid, adjacent carbon to carboxyl group (-COOH) gets a partial positive charge due to electron withdrawing resonating effect of carboxyl group as compared to m-cyanobenzoic acid.
Due to this partial positive charge on carbon atom in p-cyanobenzoic acid, O-H bond in -COOH group remains highly polarized towards oxygen atom. Hence, dissociation of O-H bond is highly favorable in p-cyanobenzoic acid resulting to higher acidity as compared to m-cyanobenzoic acid.
Resonance structures are given below.
The balanced chemical equation is written as :
2H3PO4 + 3Ca(OH)2 → 6H2O + Ca3(PO4)2.
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From the above equation we can see that 3 moles of Ca(OH)2 produces 1 mole Ca3(PO4)2 .
( Don't take tension about H3PO4 as it is present in excess )
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Further ,
we are given 78.5 g Ca(OH)2 .
then no of moles Ca(OH)2 given = 78.5/74 = 1.06 moles.
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3 moles Ca(OH)2 produces → 1 mole Ca3(PO4)2.
=> 1 mole Ca(OH)2 produces → 1/3 mole Ca3(PO4)2.
=> 1.06 mole Ca(OH)2 produces → (1/3)×1.06 mole Ca3(PO4)2.
Hence number of moles Ca3(PO4)2 produced = (1/3)×1.06 = 0.353 moles.
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Now gram molecular mass of Ca3(PO4)2 is = 310 g /mole .
hence grams of Ca3(PO4)2 produced
= 0.353× 310 = 109.43 g
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Hope it helps...
