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polet [3.4K]
3 years ago
6

What is the ph of a solution with [h3o+] = 1 × 10-9 m?

Chemistry
1 answer:
FrozenT [24]3 years ago
7 0
PH scale is used to determine how acidic, basic or neutral a solution is
pH can be calculated using the H₃O⁺
ph can be calculated as follows
pH = - log[ H₃O⁺]
[H₃O⁺] = 1 x 10⁻⁹
pH = - log [1 x 10⁻⁹]
 pH = 9
pH of solution is 9
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stepan [7]

Answer:

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Explanation:

To know what symbol corresponds to the electron configurations, we just have to count the number of electrons.

⇒1s² 2s² 2p6 3s1

This means there are 2 electrons on the first shell

8 electrons on the second shell

and 1 electron on the third shell

in total there are 11 electrons ⇒ this means the atom number is 11

If we look at the periodic table to atom number 11 we'll see that this is Sodium (Na).

⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p³

This means there are 2 electrons on the first shell

and 5 electrons on the second shell

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⇒Nitrogen (N)

⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p6 3s² 3p²

This means there are 2 electrons on the first shell

There are 8 electrons on the second shell

There are 4 electrons on the third shell

So there are 14 electrons in total ⇒ atom number 14

⇒Silicon (Si)

⇒1s² 2s² 2p4

This means there are 2 electrons on the first shell

There are 6 electrons on the second shell

8 electrons in total ⇒ atom number = 8

⇒Oxygen (O)

⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p6 3s² 3p6 4s1

This means there are 2 electrons on the first shell

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There are 8 electrons on the third shell

There is 1 electron on the fourth shell

This means there are 19 electrons in total ⇒ atom number 19

⇒Potassium (K)

⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p6 3s² 3p6 3d² 4s²

This means that 2 electrons on the first shell

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There are 10 electrons on the third shell

there are 2 electrons on the fourth shell

There are 22 electrons in total ⇒ atom number 22

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3 years ago
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</span>
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