Answer:
1 and 2
Explanation:
The postulates of Dalton's atomic theory are;
- Matter is made up of indivisible particles known as atoms.
- Atoms of same elements have same properties while atoms of different elements have different properties.
- Atoms of different elements combine in fixed ratios to form compounds.
- Atoms are neither created nor destroyed.
- The formation of new products (compounds) results from the rearrangement of existing atoms (reactants).
By comparing the postulates above and those in the questions, we find that only the following postulates are part of the daltons atomic theory;
1. Atoms combine in fixed ratios of whole numbers.
2. Atoms of each element have different properties.
The magma from a volcano is cooled
Answer:
Fractional distillation
Explanation:
The separation of gasoline from crude oil by heating until it reaches its boiling point is a separation technique called fractional distillation.
- It is the separation of a mixture, such as crude oil into their respective fractions.
- This is achieved due to the differences in boiling point between the constituent fractions in the mixture.
- As the boiling point of a fraction is reached, it distills out from the column.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
A pathogen or infectious agent is a biological agent that causes disease or illness to its host. The term is most often used for agents that disrupt the normal physiology of a multicellular animal or plant. However, pathogens can infect unicellular organisms from all of the biological kingdoms.
Answer:
The number of moles of water will be produced when 8.0 moles of ethane are burned = 24.0 mol.
Explanation:
- It is a stichiometry problem.
- The balanced equation of burning ethane is:
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
- It is clear that 2.0 moles of ethane (C₂H₆) burns in 7.0 moles of oxygen and produce 4.0 moles of CO₂ and 6.0 moles of H₂O.
<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>
2.0 moles of ethane produces → 6.0 moles of H₂O, from the stichiometry.
8.0 moles of ethane produces → ??? moles of H₂O.
- ∴ The number of moles of water will be produced when 8.0 moles of ethane are burned = (6.0 x 8.0) / (2.0) = 24.0 mol.