<span>Niels Henrik David Bohr is the scientist credited with developing the orbital model of the atom. He was Danish physicist who made foundational contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory. He received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922</span>
Answer:
C. The first ionization energy decreases because the outermost
electron is farther from the nucleus.
Explanation:
Ionization energy trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
Ionization energy trend along period:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.
44.0095 you're welcome hope this helps
Answer:
0.56L
Explanation:
This question requires the Ideal Gas Law: 
where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of the gas, R is the Ideal Gas constant, and T is the Temperature of the gas.
Since all of the answer choices are given in units of Liters, it will be convenient to use a value for R that contains "Liters" in its units:
Since the conditions are stated to be STP, we must remember that STP is Standard Temperature Pressure, which means 
and 
Lastly, we must calculate the number of moles of 
there are. Given 0.80g of , we will need to convert with the molar mass of . Noting that there are 2 oxygen atoms, we find the atomic mass of O from the periodic table (16g/mol) and multiply by 2: 
Thus, 
Isolating V in the Ideal Gas Law:
...substituting the known values, and simplifying...
So, 0.80g of would occupy 0.56L at STP.
The molecule have TETRAHEDRAL HYBRID ORBITAL.
SP3 hybridization involves the mixing of one orbital of S sub level and three orbitals of P sub level of the valence shell. All the orbitals possess equivalent energies and shapes. The SP3 orbital has 25% S character and 75% P character. S and P refers to the s and p sub shells.<span />
