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wolverine [178]
3 years ago
11

What time did frosty die in frosty meets his demise

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergejj [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

this lesson is the third in a three-part series about the nucleus, isotopes, and radioactive decay. The first lesson, Isotopes of Pennies, deals with isotopes and atomic mass. The second lesson, Radioactive Decay: A Sweet Simulation of Half-life, introduces the idea of half-life.

By the end of the 8th grade, students should know that all matter is made up of atoms, which are far too small to see directly through a microscope. They should also understand that the atoms of any element are alike but are different from atoms of other elements. Atoms may stick together in well-defined molecules or they could be packed together in large arrays.

For students, understanding the general architecture of the atom and the roles played by the main constituents of the atom in determining the properties of materials now becomes relevant. Having learned earlier that all the atoms of an element are identical and are different from those of all other elements, students now come up against the idea that, on the contrary, atoms of the same element can differ in important ways. (Benchmarks for Science Literacy, p. 79.)

In this lesson, students will be asked to consider the case of when Frosty the Snowman met his demise (began to melt). The exercise they will go through of working backwards from measurements to age should help them understand how scientists use carbon dating to try to determine the age of fossils and other materials. To be able to do this lesson and understand the idea of half-life, students should understand ratios and the multiplication of fractions, and be somewhat comfortable with probability

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Freon, a very useful refrigerant, is produced in the following reaction:
Svetach [21]

Answer:

The chemistry will need 2*10⁶ moles of antimony trifluoride.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

3 CCl₄ (g) + 2 SbF₃ (s) → 3 CCl₂F₂(g) + 2 SbCl₃ (s)

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • CCl₄: 3 moles  
  • SbF₃: 2 moles
  • CCl₂F₂: 3 moles
  • SbCl₃: 2 moles

You can apply the following rule of three: if by reaction stoichiometry 3 moles of freon are produced by 2 moles of antimony trifluoride, 3*10⁶ moles of Freon are produced from how many moles of antimony trifluoride?

moles of antimony trifluoride=\frac{3*10^{6}  moles of freon*2 moles of antimony trifluoride}{3 moles of freon}

moles of antimony trifluoride= 2*10⁶

<u><em>The chemistry will need 2*10⁶ moles of antimony trifluoride.</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 73.9g of potassium oxide
denis-greek [22]

Answer: 4.69(10)^{23} atoms

Explanation:

Firstly, we have to find the Molecular mass of potassium oxide (K_{2}0):

K atomic mass: 39 u

O atomic mass: 16 u

K_{2}O molecular mass: 39(2) g/mol+16g/mol=94 g/mol

This means that in 1 mole of K_{2}O there are 94 g and we need to find how many moles there are in 73.9 g K_{2}O:

1 mole of K_{2}O-----94 g of K_{2}O

X-----73.9 g of K_{2}O

X=\frac{(73.9 g)(1 mole)}{94 g}

X=0.78 mole This is the quantity of moles in 73.9 g of potassium oxide

Now we can calculate the number of atoms in 73.9 g of potassium oxide by the following relation:

N_{atoms}=(X)(N_{A})

Where:

N_{atoms} is the number of atoms in 73.9g of potassium oxide

N_{A}=6.0221(10)^{23}/mol is the Avogadro's number, which is determined by the number of particles (or atoms) in a mole.

Then:

N_{atoms}=(0.78 mole)(6.0221(10)^{23}/mol)

N_{atoms}=4.69(10)^{23} atoms This is the quantity of atoms in 73.9g of potassium oxide

6 0
4 years ago
Why does temperature increase with altitude through the stratosphere? The stratosphere is closest to the sun. The ozone layer is
lukranit [14]
Temperature increase with altitude through the stratosphere because "<span>The ozone layer is found in the stratosphere".

Stratosphere is the second layer of the atmosphere of the Earth. 20% of the mass of the atmosphere is found in this layer. 
</span><span>The temperature of the </span>stratosphere increases as the altitude increases due to the presence of the ozone layer in it as the ozone layer absorbs the ultraviolet radiations of the Sun which causes an increase in the temperature of this layer.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are the physical properties of oxygen
torisob [31]
The physical  properties are <span>Boiling Point,  Melting Point, Psat, Liquid Density, </span><span><span>Molecular Weight, </span><span>Critical Temp, and </span><span>Critical Pressure</span></span>
7 0
4 years ago
Please help need ideas for lab report
dem82 [27]

Answer:

Objectives(s):  

In your own words, what is the purpose of this lab?  

To teach me about chemical compounds  

 

Hypothesis:  

In this section, please include the if/then statements you developed during your lab activity. These statements reflect your predicted outcomes for the experiment. If you combine two certain compounds, then it will make a new compound.  

 

 

Procedure:  

The materials and procedures are listed in your virtual lab. You do not need to repeat them here. However, you should note if you experienced any errors or other factors that might affect your outcome. Using your summary questions at the end of your virtual lab activity, please clearly define the dependent and independent variables of the experiment.  

 

 

Data:  

Record the composition of each of your compounds below. Be sure to include the number of atoms for each element. An example has been supplied for you.  

 

 

Compound Name  

Chemical Formula  

Sodium (Na)  

Atoms  

Calcium (Ca)  

Atoms  

Hydrogen (H)  

Atoms  

Oxygen (O)  

Atoms  

Carbon (C)  

Atoms  

Chlorine (Cl)  

Atoms  

Ex: Sodium  

hypochlorite  

NaClO  

1  

0  

0  

1  

0  

1  

Carbon Tetrachloride  

CCl4  

0  

0  

0  

0  

1  

1  

Water  

H2O  

0  

0  

1  

1  

0  

0  

Calcium Hydroxide and Hydrogen Gas  

Ca(OH)2 + H2  

0  

1  

1  

1  

0  

0  

Sodium Hydride  

NaH  

1  

0  

1  

0  

0  

0  

Sodium Hydroxide  

NaOH  

1  

0  

1  

1  

0  

0  

Chlorine Dioxide  

ClO2  

0  

0  

0  

1  

0  

1  

Hydrogen Chloride  

HCl  

0  

0  

1  

0  

0  

1  

Table Salt  

NaCl  

1  

0  

0  

0  

0  

1  

Bleach  

NaClO  

1  

0  

0  

1  

0  

1  

 

Conclusion:  

Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please answer all questions in complete sentences using your own words.  

Using two to three sentences, summarize what you investigated and observed in this lab. I investigated how chemical compounds work and what to use to put them together.  

Why do you believe knowing how elements and compounds react together is essential in everyday matters? So, you can cook and stop injuries, these two things happen a lot in day-to-day life.  

Some elements are more "reactive" than other elements; why do you think this is? Because certain elements in the compound may react more to fire or water and many other elements.  

Choose one of the compounds from the table and explain how you know the numbers of atoms in your formula. Because if you add all the atoms, put in that’s the total amount. For example, water has one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom, so water has two atoms.  

Is it possible for two different compounds to be made from the exact same two elements? Why or why not? With a limited number of elements (less than 120 are known), does this mean we also have a small number of compounds, or do we have many compounds in this world? Yes, it is possible like water and hydrogen peroxide. The formula of water is H20 but hydrogen peroxide has one more oxygen-H202.  

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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