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Kisachek [45]
3 years ago
11

Chlorine monoxide accumulates in the stratosphere above Antarctica each winter and plays a key role in the formation of the ozon

e hole above the South Pole each spring. Eventually, ClO decomposes according to the equation:
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ahat [919]3 years ago
7 0

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Chlorine monoxide accumulates in the stratosphere above Antarctica each winter 3nd plays a key role the formation of the ozone hole above the South Pole each spring Eventually. CIO decomposes acco to the equation: 2CIO(g) rightarrow CL2(g) + O2(g) The second-order rate constant for the decomposition of CIO is 6950000000 M-1 s-1 at a particular temperature Determine the half-life of CIO when its initial concentration is .0000000185 M

Answer:

7.8 * 10^-3 s

Explanation:

Given that the half life of a second order reaction is obtained from the formula;

t1/2 = k-1[A]o-1

t1/2 = 1/k[A]o

second order rate constant (k) = 6950000000 M-1 s-1

initial concentration ([A]o) =0.0000000185 M

t1/2 = 1/6950000000 * 0.0000000185

t1/2 = 7.8 * 10^-3 s

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Given the equation I = Q/t, solve for t.
larisa86 [58]

Answer: t=\frac{Q}{I}

Explanation:

I=\frac{Q}{t}

Multiply by t on both sides.

t*I=\frac{Q}{t}*t

tI=Q

Now divide by I to isolate t.

\frac{tI}{I}=\frac{Q}{I}

t=\frac{Q}{I}

5 0
3 years ago
Which statement describes what it means for energy to be conserved?
ch4aika [34]

Answer:

energy released by a reaction is gained by the surroundings.

Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of cei3 are in 9.42 × 1021 formula units of cei3 (cerium(iii) iodide; a bright, water, soluble solid). answer in
PIT_PIT [208]
1 mol of any substance is made of 6.022 x 10²³ units.
When its 1 mol of a formula, its made of 6.022 x 10²³ formula units
Therefore if 6.022 x 10²³ formula units of CeI₃ make up 1 mol of CeI₃
Then 9.42 x 10²¹ formula units make up - 1/(6.022 x 10²³) x (9.42 x 10²¹) = 0.0156 mol of CeI₃
Therefore number of moles of CeI₃ - 0.0156 mol
5 0
3 years ago
How much energy (heat) is required to convert 248 g of water from 0 oC to 154 oC? Assume that the water begins as a liquid, that
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

The total heat required is 691,026.36 J

Explanation:

Latent heat is the amount of heat that a body receives or gives to produce a phase change. It is calculated as: Q = m. L

Where Q: amount of heat, m: mass and L: latent heat

On the other hand, sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body can receive or give up due to a change in temperature. Its calculation is through the expression:

Q = c * m * ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the change in temperature (Tfinal - Tinitial).

In this case, the total heat required is calculated as:

  • Q  for liquid water.  This is, raise 248 g of liquid water from O to 100 Celsius. So you calculate the sensible heat of water from temperature 0 °C to 100° C

Q= c*m*ΔT

Q=4.184\frac{J}{g*C} *248 g* (100 -0 )C

Q=103,763.2 J

  • Q  for phase change from liquid to steam. For this, you calculate the latent heat with the heat of vaporization being 40 and being 248 g = 13.78 moles (the molar mass of water being 18 g / mol, then\frac{248 g}{18 \frac{g}{mol} } =13.78 moles )

Q= m*L

Q=13.78moles*40.79 \frac{kJ}{mol}

Q=562.0862 kJ= 562,086.2 J (being 1 kJ=1,000 J)

  • Q for temperature change from  100.0 ∘ C  to  154 ∘ C, this is, the sensible heat of steam from 100 °C to 154°C.

Q= c*m*ΔT

Q=1.99\frac{J}{g*C} *248 g* (154 - 100 )C

Q=25,176.96 J

So, total heat= 103,763.2 J + 562,086.2 J + 25,176.96 J= 691,026.36 J

<u><em>The total heat required is 691,026.36 J</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
In a particular redox reaction, MnO2 is oxidized to MnO4– and Ag is reduced to Ag. Complete and balance the equation for this re
postnew [5]
You didn't put a + charge on one of the Ag. It has to be on the left side 

2H2O + MnO2 ==> MnO4^- + 3e + 4H^+ 

Ag^+ + e ==> Ag^+ 
Those are the two BALANCED half reactions. Multiply equation 1 by 1 and equation 2 by 3 and add them.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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