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3 years ago

How can the rescue workers get enrgy to the batteries in their equipment during rescue missions.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ipatiy [6.2K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

a generator that allows them to convert kinetic energy into potential energy

Explanation:

Rescue workers can accomplish this by using a generator that allows them to convert kinetic energy into potential energy. Such as a crank generator, with these, they spin a crank with their hands and the generator takes that kinetic energy that is building up through the work that the rescuer is exerting and converts it to potential electric energy that can properly be used to provide energy to the batteries for their equipment. This is what is generally used for situations such as what rescuers go through when there is no electricity around.

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In the preparation of a certain alkyl halide, 10 g of sodium bromide (NaBr), 10 mL distilled water (H20), and 9 mL 3-methyl-1-bu

Novosadov [1.4K]

Percentage yield shows the amount of reactants converted into products. The percentage yield of the reaction is 51.7%.

The equation of the reaction is sown in the image attached. The reaction is 1:1 as we can see.

Number of moles of NaBr = 10 g/103 g/mol = 0.097 moles

We can obtain the mass of 3-methyl-1-butanol from its density.

Mass = density × volume

Density of 3-methyl-1-butanol = 0.810 g/mL

Volume of 3-methyl-1-butanol = 9 mL

Mass of 3-methyl-1-butanol = 0.810 g/mL × 9 mL

Mass of 3-methyl-1-butanol = 7.29 g

Number of moles of 3-methyl-1-butanol = mass/molar mass = 7.29 g/88 g/mol = 0.083 moles

Since the reaction is 1:1 then the limiting reagent is 3-methyl-1-butanol

Mass of product 1-bromo-3-methylbutane = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of 1-bromo-3-methylbutane = 151 g/mol

Mass of product 1-bromo-3-methylbutane = 0.083 moles × 151 g/mol

= 12.53 g

Recall that % yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100

Actual yield of product = 6.48 g

Theoretical yield = 12.53 g

% yield = 6.48 g/12.53 g × 100

% yield = 51.7%

Learn more: brainly.com/question/5325004

7 0

2 years ago

How do the test variables (independent variables) and outcome variables (dependent variables) in an experiment compare? A. The o

SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Periodic trends are examined by looking down the _ of elements or by looking across the _ of the elements

nikklg [1K]

Answer: yo sorry this a hard one

Explanation:

bro

6 0

2 years ago

Part a use these data to calculate the heat of hydrogenation of buta-1,3-diene to butane. c4h6(g)+2h2(g)→c4h10(g)

Reptile [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The heat of hydrogenation of the reaction is coming out to be 234.2 kJ.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles. It is represented as $\Delta H$

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_{(reactant)}]$

For the given chemical reaction:

$C_4H_6(g)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow C_4H_{10}(g)$

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H_{(C_4H_{10})})]-[(1\times \Delta H_{(C_4H_6)})+(2\times \Delta H_{(H_2)})]$

We are given:

$\Delta H_{(C_4H_{10})}=-2877.6kJ/mol\\\Delta H_{(C_4H_6)}=-2540.2kJ/mol\\\Delta H_{(H_2)}=-285.8kJ/mol$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=[(1\times (-2877.6))]-[(1\times (-2540.2))+(2\times (-285.8))]\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=234.2J$

Hence, the heat of hydrogenation of the reaction is coming out to be 234.2 kJ.

4 0

3 years ago

Identify the single displacement reaction. 2H 2 + O 2 ⟶ 2H 2O Al 2S 3 ⟶ 2Al + 3S Cl 2 + 2KBr ⟶ 2KCl + Br 2 C 4H 12 + 7O 2 ⟶ 6H 2

ozzi

Answer: $Cl_2+2KBr\rightarrow 2KCl+Br_2$

Explanation:

A single displacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.

$Cl_2+2KBr\rightarrow 2KCl+Br_2$

Synthesis reaction is defined as the reaction where substances combine in their elemental state to form a single compound. $2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O$

Decomposition reaction is defined as the reaction where a single substance breaks down into two or more simpler substances.

$Al_2S_3\rightarrow 2Al+3S$

Combustion is a type of chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons burn in the presence of oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water along with heat.

$C_4H_{12}+7O_2\rightarrow 6H_2O+4CO_2$

6 0

3 years ago