Answer:
118 elements have been discovered so far
Explanation:
. The energy of shells in a hydrogen atom is calculated by the formula E = -Eo/n^2 where n is any integer, and Eo = 2.179X10^-18 J. So, the energy of a ground state electron in hydrogen is:
E = -2.179X10^-18 J / 1^2 = -2.179X10^-21 kJ
Consequently, to ionize this electron would require the input of 2.179X10^-21 kJ
2. The wavelength of a photon with this energy would be:
Energy = hc/wavelength
wavelength = hc/energy
wavelength = 6.626X10^-34 Js (2.998X10^8 m/s) / 2.179X10^-18 J = 9.116X10^-8 m
Converting to nanometers gives: 91.16 nm
3. Repeat the calculation in 1, but using n=5.
4. Repeat the calculation in 2 using the energy calculated in 3.
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Answer: With the exception of hydrogen, all atoms have three main parts. The parts of an atom are protons, electrons, and neutrons. A proton is positively charged and is located in the center or nucleus of the atom. Electrons are negatively charged and are located in rings or orbits spinning around the nucleus.
Explanation: