Answer:
Explanation:
By simple distillation, we can separate tow miscible liquids having sufficient difference in their boiling points.
By fractional distillation, we can separate the mixture of two or more miscible liquids for which the difference in their boiling point is less than 25k
Simple distillation is done using an air condenser or water condenser.
Fractionating column is fitted in between the distillation flask and the condenser for the process.
Simple distillation eg: mixture of water and acetone
fractional distillation eg: crude oil
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Ever seen a waterfall ? what do you think happens when all that water slams into the ground below ? same as when you turn a hosepipe on a flowerbed.
also, there's hydraulic cracking where water gets into cracks and freezes, splitting rocks apart.
fast moving water can carry sediment and roll rocks along the bottom. if the water slows down, it drops the rocks and heavier sediment. if it floods a field, say, then drains away, the grass will also filter smaller particles out, or the water might evaporate and leave fine sediment behind.
Answer:
basic in nature
Explanation:
Litmus Test -
It is the very basic test , used to determine if the solution is acidic in nature or is basic in nature .
There are two type of litmus paper available , i.e. , blue and red .
- If the solution is acidic in nature ,
putting a blue litmus paper turns red ,
and putting a red litmus paper would not show any change .
And , hence it can be concluded that the solution is acidic in nature .
Similarly ,
- If the solution is basic in nature ,
putting a red litmus paper turn blue ,
and putting a blue litmus paper would not show any change .
And , hence it can be concluded that the solution is basic in nature .
Answer:
262.5 mL
Explanation:
21% of the 1.25 L volume is methanol, so the required amount of methanol is ...
0.21 × 1250 mL = 262.5 mL
The name of the acid that is formed when hydrogen sulfide is dissolved in water would be hydrosulfuric acid. It has the same chemical formula as hydrogen sulfide which is H2S. It is classified as a weak acid which partially ionizes into hydrogen sulfide ions and hydronium ions. It is a very toxic substance and is distinguished by its strong odor which is compared to an egg that is rotting. It can be found in high concentrations in the crust of the Earth, in volcanic emissions and in many fossil fuels. To produce this acid, the gas hydrogen sulfide is dissolved into the water. However, this acid is not produced since it does not have any industrial application.
