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GenaCL600 [577]
3 years ago
5

How many grams of calcium nitrate are needed to make 3.30 L of a 0.10 M solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ki77a [65]3 years ago
6 0
54.15 g
First you start out with the equation n=cv (n= moles, c=molarity, v= volume)
You’re going to multiply 0.10M by 3.30L to get an answer of 0.33 moles of Ca(NO3)2
From there you’re gonna convert the moles to grams to get your answer, first you have to find the molar mass of Ca(NO3)2
This can be done by finding adding the molar mass of each individual substance
The answer you should get for the molar mass is 164.1 g
From there just multiply the number of moles you calculated (0.33 mol) by the molar mass (164.1 g) and your answer is going to be 54.15 g Ca(NO3)2
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A sample of a compound contains 3.21 g of sulfur and 11.4 g of fluorine. Which of the following represents the empirical formula
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

The empirical formula is SF6 (option E)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of sulfur = 3.21 grams

Mass of fluorine = 11.4 grams

Molar mass sulfur = 32.065 g/mol

Molar mass fluorine = 19.00 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles

Moles = mass /molar mass

Moles sulfur = 3.21 grams / 32.065 g/mol

Moles sulfur = 0.100 moles

Moles fluorine = 11.4 grams / 19.00 g/mol

Moles fluorine = 0.600 moles

Step 3: Calculate mol ratio

We divide by the smallest amount of moles

S: 0.100 / 0.100 = 1

F : 0.600 / 0.100 = 6

The empirical formula is SF6 (option E)

7 0
3 years ago
26. Which waves have wavelengths longer than those of visible light? Give an example of how each kind
Kipish [7]

Answer:

Infrared radiation lies between the visible and microwave portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Infrared waves have wavelengths longer than visible and shorter than microwaves, and have frequencies which are lower than visible and higher than microwaves.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Use dimensional analysis to convert 14.5mi/hr to km/s
Liula [17]

Answer:

0.006 48 km/s

Explanation:

1. Convert miles to kilometres

14.5 mi × (1.609 km/1 mi) = 23.33 km

2. Convert hours to seconds

1 h × (60 min/1h) × (60 s/1 min) = 3600 s

3. Divide the distance by the time

14.5 mi/1 h = 23.3 km/3600 s = 0.006 48 km/s

5 0
3 years ago
A student was asked to find the molar mass of calcium nitrate, Ca(NO3)2. she added the molar masses of calcium, nitrogen, and ox
dlinn [17]

Answer: 116g/mole

Explanation:

She didn't get the answer because she didn't add the them well , due to the bracket present.

3 0
2 years ago
If a 45 mM phosphate solution(solution A) had an absorbance of 1.012. What would be the absorbance if 11 mL of solution A was us
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

0.550

Explanation:

The absorbance (A) of a substance depends on its concentration (c) according to Beer-Lambert law.

A = ε . <em>l</em> . c

where,

ε: absorptivity of the species

<em>l</em>: optical path length

A 45 mM phosphate solution (solution A) had an absorbance of 1.012.

A = ε . <em>l</em> . c

1.012 = ε . <em>l</em> . 45 mM

ε . <em>l</em>  = 0.022 mM⁻¹

We can find the concentration of the second solution using the dilution rule.

C₁ . V₁ = C₂ . V₂

45mM . 11mL = C₂ . 20.0 mL

C₂ = 25 mM

The absorbance of the second solution is:

A = (ε . <em>l</em> ). c

A = (0.022 mM⁻¹) . 25 mM = 0.55 (rounding off to 3 significant figures = 0.550)

8 0
2 years ago
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