What is the ultimate source of electromagnetic waves?
1 answer:
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Answer:
V1 =8.1 m/s
Explanation:
height at highest point (h2) = 4.1 m
height at lowest point (h1) = 0.8 m
acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^{2}
from conservation of energy, the total energy at the lowest point will be the same as the total energy at the highest point. therefore
mgh1 + = mgh2 +
where
- speed at highest point = V2
- speed at lowest point = V1
- mass of the girl and swing = m
- at the highest point, the speed is minimum (V1 = 0)
- at the lowest point the speed is maximum (V2 is the maximum speed)
- therefore the equation becomes mgh1 +
= mgh2
m(gh1 + ) = m(gh2)
gh1 + = gh2
V1 =
now we can substitute all required values into the equation above.
V1 =
V1 =
V1 =8.1 m/s
Answer: (2) Use the Momentum Principle.
Explanation:
In fact, it is called the <u>Conservation of linear momentum principle,</u> which establishes the initial momentum of the asteroids before the collision must be equal to the final momentum
after the collision, no matter if the collision was elastic or inelastic (in which the kinetic energy is not conserved).
In this sense, the linear momentum of a body is defined as:
Where is the mass and
the velocity.
Therefore, the useful approach in this situation is<u> option (2)</u>.