Two physical systems are in thermal equilibrium if no heat flows between them when they are connected by a path permeable to heat. Thermal equilibrium obeys the zeroth law of thermodynamics. A system is said to be in thermal equilibrium with itself if the temperature within the system is spatially and temporally uniform.
Systems in thermodynamic equilibrium are always in thermal equilibrium, but the converse is not always true. If the connection between the systems allows transfer of energy as heat but does not allow transfer of matter or transfer of energy as work, the two systems may reach thermal equilibrium without reaching thermodynamic equilibrium.
Answer:
option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
According to the work energy theorem, the work done by all forces is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the body.
the kinetic energy of a body is directly proportional to the square of the speed of the body.
As the kinetic energy change, the speed of the body also change.
Option (D) is correct.
Answer: As Earth spins on its axis, we, as Earth-bound observers, spin past this background of distant stars. As Earth spins, the stars appear to move across our night sky from east to west, for the same reason that our Sun appears to “rise” in the east and “set” in the west.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
We are given that
Mass of spherical shell,
=1900 kg
Mass=
Radius of shell=r=5 m
Distance between two masses=r=5.01 m
Because distance measure from center .
Gravitational force
Using the formula
Hence,the gravitational force =
