Question
Rutherford tracked the motion of tiny, positively charged particles shot through a thin sheet of gold foil. Some particles travelled in a straight line and some were deflected at different angles.
Which statement best describes what Rutherford concluded from the motion of the particles?
A) Some particles travelled through empty spaces between atoms and some particles were deflected by electrons.
B) Some particles travelled through empty parts of the atom and some particles were deflected by electrons.
C) Some particles travelled through empty spaces between atoms and some particles were deflected by small areas of high-density positive charge in atoms.
D) Some particles travelled through empty parts of the atom and some particles were deflected by small areas of high-density positive charge in atoms.
Answer:
The right answer is C)
Explanation:
In the experiment described above, a piece of gold foil was hit with alpha particles, which have a positive charge. Alpha particles <em>α</em> were used because, if the nucleus was positive, then it would deflect the positive particles. The principles of physics posit that electric charges of the same orientation repel.
So most as expected some of the alpha particles went right through meaning that the gold atoms comprised mostly empty space except the areas that were with a dense population of positive charges. This area became known as the "nucleus".
Due to the presence of the positive charges in the nucleus, some particles had their paths bent at large angles others were deflected backwards.
Cheers!
Answer:
Colour
Malleability
Ductility
Lustre
Conductivity
Softness
Explanation:
Color : Silver-White.
Malleability : Capable of being shaped or bent.
Ductility : Easily pulled or stretched into a thin wire.
Luster : Has a shine or glow.
Conductivity : Good transmission of heat or electricity.
Softness : Soft enough to be cut with a knife.
Answer:
velocity in problems per hour = 4 per hour
so correct option is b. 4 per hour
Explanation:
given data
worked on homework time = 1.5 hour
completed = 6 problems
to find out
What is the velocity in problems per hour
solution
we know that Shirley solve complete 6 accounting homework problem in 1.5 hour so her velocity in problems per hour will be as
velocity in problems per hour = ..................1
put here value we will get
velocity in problems per hour =
velocity in problems per hour = 4 per hour
so correct option is b. 4 per hour
Answer:
a.
Explanation:
there would be a new planet is our solar system which could cause different gravitation pull on all the planets also there could be possible be new life form or other valuable metals that haven't been discovered on this planet. hope this helps somewhat
Answer:
= 10.3 m/s
Explanation:
We can solve this exercise using the conservation of the moment; the system is formed by the knife and the target, with an isolated system the moment is conserved during the collision
Knife mass m = 22.5 g and its velocity v₁₀ = 39 m / s, the mass of white is M = 300 gr and its velocity is v₂₀ = -2.15 m / s
Before the crash
p₀ = m v₁₀ + M v₂₀
After the crash
= m v₁ₐ + 0
p₀ =
m v₁₀ + M v₂₀ = m
= (m v₁₀ + M v₂₀) / m
Let's calculate
= (0.0225 39.0 + 0.300 (-2.15)) / 0.0225
= 10.3 m / s