Work is done only when there is a displacement of the object on which a force is applied in the direction of the force.
The potential energy of the lemming is 1.53 J
Explanation:
The potential energy (PE) of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in the Earth's gravitational field, and it is given by:

where:
m is the mass of the object
is the acceleration of gravity
h is the height of the object relative to the ground
In this problem:
m = 0.0780 kg is the mass of the lemming
We want to find the potential energy when the height is
h = 2.00 m
Therefore, we find:

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The potential energy of the block is A) 490 J
Explanation:
The potential energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in the gravitational field.
It is calculated as follows:

where
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the object above the ground
For the block in this problem, we have:
m = 10 kg

h = 5 m
Therefore, its potential energy is:

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Answer: If one bulb goes out the other bulbs stay lit.
If there is a break in one branch of the circuit, current can still flow through the other branches.
Explanation: