Weathering is wearing down objects by elements in an environment
Answer: topoisomerases
Explanation:
Topoisomerases are enzymes that help overwind or underwind DNA. DNA double helix has high tedency to get winded again because of its structural characeristics.
During replication and transcription of DNA, DNA gets overwound in front of a replication fork. This enzyme stops the double helix of DNA from becoming too tightly bound in front of the replication fork as the DNA opens.
The given demonstartion shows the action of topoisomerases as it shows unwinding of of supercoiled strands of pipe (DNA), which is don eby topoisomerases in the DNA replication process.
Hence, the correct answer is topoisomerases.
Mitosis produces cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell.
Meiosis includes two distinct processes that contribute to the generation of
genetic variation: crossing over shuffles alleles on the same chromosome
into new combinations, whereas the random distribution of maternal and
paternal chromosomes shuffles alleles on different chromosomes into new
<span>combinations.</span>
Answer:
D. A mutation causing uncontrolled cell division
Explanation:
Cell division is controlled by various mechanisms. Any mutations in the genes regulating the cell division lead to uncontrolled cell division. Loss of control over the process of cell division leads to the formation of tumors.
These tumors may cause cancer if they are transformed into malignant tumors. Hence, a mutation that causes loss of control over cell division is harmful.
Answer:
C. Serious disease epidemic
Explanation: