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Karolina [17]
3 years ago
11

As an instructor is preparing for an experiment, he requires 225 g phosphoric acid. The only container readily available is a 15

0-mL Erlenmeyer flask. Is it large enough to contain the acid, the density of which is 1.83 g/mL?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kamila [148]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Yes, the 150-mL Erlenmeyer will be large enough to contain the acid.

Explanation:

As an instructor is preparing for an experiment, he requires 225 g phosphoric acid. Considering that the density of the phosphoric acid is 1.83 g/mL, we can find the volume occupied by the acid using the following expression.

density = mass / volume

volume = mass / density

volume = 225 g / (1.83 g/mL)

volume = 123 mL

The phosphoric acid occupies 123 mL so the 150-mL Erlenmeyer will be large enough to contain it.

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Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,  

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Since we know , the molecular mass of Zr = 91 g/mol

moles of Zr = 0.3384 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 0.3384 mol  * 91 g/mol = 30.79 g

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Since we know , the molecular mass of Si = 28 g/mol

moles of Si = 0.3384 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 0.3384 mol  * 28 g/mol = 9.475 g

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Since we know , the molecular mass of O = 16 g/mol

moles of Si = 1.3536 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 1.3536 mol  * 16 g/mol = 21.65 g

hence ,  

The mass of O = 21.65 g

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