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Ronch [10]
3 years ago
13

Determine the number of atoms and the mass of zirconium, silicon and oxygen found in 0.3384 Mol of zircon ZrSiO4, a

Chemistry
1 answer:
sattari [20]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

1 mol of ZrSiO₄ , have , 1 mol of Zr , 1 mol of Si and  4 mol of  Oxygen .

since ,

1 mol of a substance have 6.022 * 10 ²³ particles ,

From the question ,

0.3384 mol of zircon ZrSiO₄ ,

hence ,

from the above equation ,

1 mol of a substance have 6.022 * 10 ²³ particles ,

0.3384 mol = 0.3384 * 6.022 * 10 ²³ number of atoms

                  = 2.037 * 10 ²³ number of atoms

Hence ,

0.3384 mol of ZrSiO₄ will have , 0.3384 mol of Zr ,0.3384 mol of Si and  4*0.3384 mol of  Oxygen .

Hence ,

  • number of atoms of Zr = 0.3384 mol * 6.022 * 10 ²³ = 2.037 * 10 ²³ number of atoms
  • number of atoms of Si = 0.3384 mol * 6.022 * 10 ²³ = 2.037 * 10 ²³ number of atoms
  • number of atoms of O = 4 * 0.3384 mol * 6.022 * 10 ²³ = 8.148 * 10 ²³ number of atoms

The mass is calculated as -

since ,

Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,  

Hence ,  

n = w / m

n = moles ,  

w = given mass ,  

m = molecular mass .

n = w / m

w = n * m

  • mass of Zr ,

Since we know , the molecular mass of Zr = 91 g/mol

moles of Zr = 0.3384 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 0.3384 mol  * 91 g/mol = 30.79 g

hence ,

The mass of Zr = 30.79 g

  • mass of Si ,

Since we know , the molecular mass of Si = 28 g/mol

moles of Si = 0.3384 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 0.3384 mol  * 28 g/mol = 9.475 g

hence ,

The mass of Si = 9.475 g

  • mass of O ,

Since we know , the molecular mass of O = 16 g/mol

moles of Si = 1.3536 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 1.3536 mol  * 16 g/mol = 21.65 g

hence ,  

The mass of O = 21.65 g

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Vinegar contains 5g of acetic in 100mL of solution so the (w/v)% concentration is:
Andreyy89

The (w/v)% concentration of vinegar contains 5g of acetic in 100mL of solution is approx 0.5 %

<h3>What is Concentration ?</h3>

The concentration of a chemical substance expresses the amount of a substance present in a mixture.

There are many different ways to express concentration.(w/v)% is one of them.

Given ;

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  • Volume of solution is 100.0 mL.

We need to convert the grams of acetic acid to moles ;

Formula of acetic acid is CH₃COOH

Thus,

Molar mass of acetic acid = 2(12.01) + 4(1.01) + 2(16)  

                                           = 24.02 + 4.04 + 32

                                           = 60.06 grams per mol

Moles of acetic acid = 5.0/60.06

                                 

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(w/v)% = 0.083 x 60 / 1000 x 100

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See below!

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5 0
4 years ago
For a reaction: aA → Products, [A]o -4.3 M, and the first two half-lives are 56 and 28 minutes, respectively. Calculate k (witho
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Answer:

C.3.8\times 10^{-2}

Explanation:

We are given that

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We know that for zero order reaction

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{[A]_o}{2k}

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56=\frac{4.3}{2k}

k=\frac{4.3}{2\times 56}

k=3.8\times 10^{-2}

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