The molecular formula will be a multiple of the empirical CH2O. One unit of CH2O has a mass of 12+2*1+16 = 30 g. This means that if our compound has a molecular mass of 180 g/mol, we can divide 180 / 30 = 6 units, and our compound has 6 units of CH2O. This means that its molecular formula is C6H12O6.
Answer:
[OH-] = 6.17 *10^-10
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
pOH = 9.21
Step 2: Calculate [OH-]
pOH = -log [OH-] = 9.21
[OH-] = 10^-9.21
[OH-] = 6.17 *10^-10
Step 3: Check if it's correct
pOH + pH = 14
[H+]*[OH-] = 10^-14
pH = 14 - 9.21 = 4.79
[H+] = 10^-4.79
[H+] = 1.62 *10^-5
6.17 * 10^-10 * 1.62 * 10^-5 = 1* 10^-14
Answer:
CaO(s) + 2NH4Cl(aq) -------> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + 2NH3(g)
Explanation:
The solvay process is an important process in the chemical industry. In this process, ammonia gas is first dissolved in concentrated brine to form a mixture known as ammoniacal brine. This solution is made to trickle down the tower. A counter stream of carbon dioxide is forced up the tower. The two substances react to form sodium hydrogen trioxocarbonate IV. This substance is only slightly soluble and separates out as a solid sludge. The product is now dried and heated to give sodium trioxocarbonate IV.
The overall reaction of the process can be given as;
CaO(s) + 2NH4Cl(aq) -------> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + 2NH3(g)
Calcium chloride is merely a by-product.
