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3 years ago

A pan of ice is placed over a flame.

1 answer:

8 0

A. The molecules start packed together very tightly in a solid. Then when it turns to water, the molecules can move around each other freely, but still contained. When water turns to vapor, the molecules are going crazy moving around. They are not contained at all and bounce of of each other freely.

b. The temperature rises. (ice turns to water at 33 degrees and water turns to vapor at 212 degrees)

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A 16 g rifle bullet traveling 240 m/s buries itself in a 3.6 kg pendulum hanging on a 2.5 m long string, which makes the pendulu

iren [92.7K]

Answer:

x = 0.54 m

y = 0.058 m

Explanation:

m = mass of the bullet = 16 g = 0.016 kg

v = speed of bullet before collision = 240 m/s

M = mass of the pendulum = 3.6 kg

L = length of the string = 2.5 m

h = height gained by the pendulum after collision

V = speed of the bullet and pendulum combination

Using conservation of momentum

m v = (m + M) V

(0.016) (240) = (0.016 + 3.6) V

V = 1.062 m/s

Using conservation of energy

Potential energy gained by bullet and pendulum combination = Kinetic energy of bullet and pendulum combination

(m + M) g h = (0.5) (m + M) V²

(9.8) h = (0.5) (1.062)²

h = 0.058 m

y = vertical displacement = h = 0.058 m

x = horizontal displacement

horizontal displacement is given as

x = sqrt(L² - (L - h)²)

x = sqrt(2.5² - (2.5 - 0.058)²)

x = 0.54 m

8 0

3 years ago

When the spring, with the attached 275.0 g mass, is displaced from its new equilibrium position, it undergoes SHM. Calculate the

topjm [15]

Answer:

The period of oscillation is 1.33 sec.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass = 275.0 g

Suppose value of spring constant is 6.2 N/m.

We need to calculate the angular frequency

Using formula of angular frequency

$\omega=\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{m}}$

Where, m = mass

k = spring constant

Put the value into the formula

$\omega=\sqrt{\dfrac{6.2}{275.0\times10^{-3}}}$

$\omega=4.74\ rad/s$

We need to calculate the period of oscillation,

Using formula of time period

$T=\dfrac{2\pi}{\omega}$

Put the value into the formula

$T=\dfrac{2\pi}{4.74}$

$T=1.33\ sec$

Hence, The period of oscillation is 1.33 sec.

4 0

3 years ago

What is the primary outgoing radiation put off by the sun?

ira [324]

I really don’t know but I think it’s D

7 0

3 years ago

Calculate the wave length of a water wave with a speed of 20 m/s and a frequency of 2.5 Hz

12345 [234]

Wavelength of the water wave is 8 m

Explanation:

Wavelength measures the distance between two successive crests or troughs of the wave. It is given by the following equation

λ = v/f, where f is the frequency, v is the velocity of the wave

Here, v = 20 m/s and f = 2.5 Hz

⇒ λ = 20/2.5

= 8 m

5 0

3 years ago

Water initially at 200 kPa and 300°C is contained in a piston–cylinder device fitted with stops. The water is allowed to cool at

netineya [11]

Answer:

Δu=1300kJ/kg

Explanation:

Energy at the initial state

$p_{1}=200kPa\\t_{1}=300^{o}\\u_{1}=2808.8kJ/kg(tableA-5)$

Is saturated vapor at initial pressure we have

$p_{2}=200kPa\\x_{2}=1(stat.vapor)\\v_{2}=0.8858m^3/kg(tableA-5)$

Process 2-3 is a constant volume process

$p_{3}=100kPa\\v_{3}=v_{2}=0.8858m^{3}/kg\\u_{3}=1508.6kJ/kg(tableA-5)$

The overall in internal energy

Δu=u₁-u₃

We replace the values in equation

Δu=u₁-u₃

$=2808.8kJ/kg-1508.6kJ/kg\\=1300kJ/kg$

Δu=1300kJ/kg

3 0

3 years ago