The statement, "Presupposition is the prior knowledge that the speaker assumes the listener has that affects how the utterance is stated and what words are chosen." is true.
A presupposition (or PSP) in the pragmatics branch of linguistics is an implicit assumption about the world or background belief connected to an utterance whose veracity is assumed to be true in speech. For a speech to be regarded suitable in context, a presupposition must be mutually known or assumed by the speaker and listener. Whether the statement is made as an assertion, a denial, or an inquiry, it will typically still be a required assumption since it may be connected to a particular lexical word or grammatical construction (a presupposition trigger) in the statement.
Presupposition is when a speaker makes decisions about how to utter something and what words to use based on what they believe the listener already knows.
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Violet is bent the most
Red is bent the least
Here’s a picture you can copy something like this
Answer: c. the economic freedom rating of the United States fell and the growth of real GDP was less rapid than that of recent decades.
Explanation: The economic freedom rating of the United States in the first decade of the 21st century fell below the what was obtainable in the previous decade. Likewise, the growth of real GDP during this period was less rapid than it was previously
a. A 90-year-old would not likely be able to achieve an IQ of 100 using Stern's formula.
Answer: someone who is exhibiting EMPATHY would try to make the situation better
Explanation:
Empathy can be described as being able to feel what another person is going through by placing one's self in that person's shoes.
In this scenario, being empathetic by saying something along the lines of "I understand how you feel" would show the friend that you understand where they are coming from and that would make them feel better.
This would be better than a "I'm glad you told me about that. Thank you".