Answer:
Energy cannot be changed from one form to another without a loss of usable energy
Explanation:
Second law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy or the randomness of the system remains constant over time. It also states that the net entropy will remain the same or it will increase.
Entropy of a system is given by heat absorbed divided by temperature. It is given by :
![\Delta S=\dfrac{\Delta Q}{T}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5CDelta%20Q%7D%7BT%7D)
So, the correct option is (A) "Energy cannot be changed from one form to another without a loss of usable energy".
Explanation:
It is given that,
The ramp is tilted upwards at 25 degrees and Paul is pulling a large crate up the ramp with a rope that angles 10° above the ramp.
Total angle with respect to ramp is 35 degrees.
If Paul pulls with a force of 550 N.
The horizontal component of the force is given by :
![F_x=F\ cos\theta](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_x%3DF%5C%20cos%5Ctheta)
![F_x=550\ cos(35)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_x%3D550%5C%20cos%2835%29)
![F_x=450.53\ N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_x%3D450.53%5C%20N)
The vertical component of the force is given by :
![F_y=F\ sin\theta](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_y%3DF%5C%20sin%5Ctheta)
![F_y=550\ sin(35)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_y%3D550%5C%20sin%2835%29)
![F_y=315.46\ N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_y%3D315.46%5C%20N)
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
presumptuous
Explanation:
it's what you call someone who assumes something