Answer: Base units
The principal SI units that are used to derive all other SI units are called base units. The base units are the units of fundamental quantities e.g. M L T that is Mass, Length, and Time. All other physical quantities can be written in the fundamental dimension forms. The physical quantities are not measured directly but are build up from the building blocks that are the fundamental quantities which have base units.
A ball kept on 3rd floor of a building.
A pendulum bob kept at 3m height
A stone thrown vertically upward.
A pressed spring.
A squashed spunge ball.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the law of Malus which describes the change in the Intensity of Light when it crosses a polarized surface.
Mathematically the expression is given as

Where,
= Initial Intensity
I = Final Intensity after pass through the polarizer
= Angle between the polarizer and the light
Since it is sought to reduce the intensity by half the relationship between the two intensities will be given as

Using the Malus Law we have,





Angle with respect to maximum is 
The direction of its displacement wil be
c.northeast
In fact, the dog walks north for 10 meters and east for another 10 meters. The path of the dog can be represented with two vectors, A pointing north (of magnitude 10 meters) and B pointing east (of magnitude 10 meters). The direction of the resultant vector (due to east) will be given by


and the direction will be north-east.
Answer:
Calculate the wavelength associated with an electron with energy 2000 eV.
Sol: E = 2000 eV = 2000 × 1.6 × 10–19 J