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Zolol [24]
3 years ago
5

What is the total number of valence electrons in the dot structure of CBr4? Explain how you determined this answer. What is the

name of the 3-dimensional shape this molecule forms? (you may figure this out on scrap paper and just write the correct answer)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mnenie [13.5K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:- There are 32 valence electrons and it's tetrahedral in shape.

Explanations:- Atomic number of carbon is 6 and it's electron configuration is 1s^22s^22p^2 . It has 4 electrons in the outer most shell means it has 4 valence electrons.

Atomic number of Br is 35 and it's electron configuration is 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^1^04p^5 . It has 7 electrons in the outer most shell(2 in 4s and 5 in 4p) .

There is one C and four Br in the given compound. So, total number of valence electrons = 4+4(7) = 4+28 = 32

Four Br atoms are bonded to the central carbon atom and also there isn't any lone pair present on carbon. It makes it tetrahedral.

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How many molecules are in 165 g of carbon dioxide?
devlian [24]

The molar mass of CO2 is 44 grams per mole.

165 grams / 44 grams per mole of CO2 = 3.75 moles CO2

Using Avogadro’s law where 1 mole of substance equals 6.023 x 10^23 molecules

3.75 moles CO2 (6.023 x 10^23 molecules /mole) = 2.26 x 10^24 molecules CO2

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2C2H2(g)+5O2(g)=4CO2(g)+2H2O(g)
balandron [24]

The volume of ethyne, C₂H₂ required to produce 12 moles of CO₂ assuming the reaction is at STP is 134.4 L

<h3>Balanced equation</h3>

2C₂H₂(g) + 5O₂(g) --> 4CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of CO₂ were produced by 2 moles of C₂H₂

<h3>How to determine the mole of C₂H₂ needed to produce 12 moles of CO₂</h3>

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of CO₂ were produced by 2 moles of C₂H₂

Therefore,

12 moles of CO₂ will be produce by = (12 × 2) / 4 = 6 moles of C₂H₂

<h3>How to determine the volume (in L) of C₂H₂ needed at STP</h3>

At standard temperature and pressure (STP),

1 mole of C₂H₂ = 22.4 L

Therefore,

6 moles of C₂H₂ = 6 × 22.4

6 moles of C₂H₂ = 134.4 L

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of C₂H₂ needed for the reaction at STP is 134.4 L

Learn more about stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/14735801

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3 0
2 years ago
In the molecule ClF3, chlorine makes three covalent bonds. Therefore, three of its seven valence electrons need to be unpaired.
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

Chlorine has electronic configuration of 2 , 8 , 7

In n = 3 there are 7 electrons out of which 2 are in s , and 5 are in p . But out of 5 electrons in p , one electron jumps into d orbital . so the electronic configuration  becomes as follows

3s^23p_x^23p_y^23p_z^1  = 7

3s^23p_x^23p_y^13p_z^13d_{xy}^1

These orbitals like sp³d hybridise to form 7 degenerate orbitals out of which 2 orbitals contain electrons in pairs and rest three are singly occupied by electrons.( unpaired electrons )

3 0
3 years ago
¿Qué pasaría si un organismo o animal fuera eliminado de una red alimentaria?
34kurt

Answer: Sí

Explanation: Sí

4 0
3 years ago
When heat is applied gradually and evenly to solid ice at 0 Celsius, it melts. Does the temperature change while it is melting t
serious [3.7K]

No, the added heat melts the ice, but the result is water at the same temperature. Hence, option B is correct.

<h3>What is temperature?</h3>

The degree of hotness or coldness is measured on a definite scale.

Temperature doesn't change as heat is added during a phase change; for example, when the ice melts.

During the phase change, the added heat doesn't make the molecules move faster, but rather further apart.

Thus, No, the added heat melts the ice, but the result is water at the same temperature.

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6 0
2 years ago
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