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cupoosta [38]
3 years ago
15

Give the approximate bond angle for a molecule with an octahedral shape.A) 109.5°B) 180°C) 120°D) 105°E) 90°

Physics
1 answer:
lbvjy [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

90°

Explanation:

A molecule with an octahedral shape has a central atom bonded by six atoms or groups of atoms with no lone pairs of electron. The ideal bond angles is 90°. Examples of compounds with octahedral shape are sulfur hexafluoride SF₆ and molybdenum hexacarbonyl Mo(CO)₆

For a molecule with an octahedral shape:

Number of Electron Groups = 6

Electron-Group Geometry = octahedral

Number of Lone Pairs = 0

Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion  (VSEPR) Notation = AX₆E₀ or AX₆

Ideal Bond Angles = 90°

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Distance from the isalnd, d = 3 km

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Now, in the right angle in the given fig.:

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Now, differentiating both the sides w.r.t t:

\frac{dtan\theta'}{dt} = \frac{dy}{3dt}

Applying chain rule:

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sec^{2}\theta'\frac{d\theta'}{dt} = \frac{dy}{3dt} = (1 + tan^{2}\theta')\frac{d\theta'}{dt}

Now, using tan\theta = \frac{1}{m} and y = 1 in the above eqn, we get:

(1 + (\frac{1}{3})^{2})\frac{d\theta'}{dt} = \frac{dy}{3dt}

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