Answer:
The Combined Gas Law shows that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to volume and directly proportional to temperature. Avogadro's Law shows that volume or pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas. Putting these together leaves us with the following equation:
P1×V1T1×n1=P2×V2T2×n2(11.9.1)
As with the other gas laws, we can also say that (P×V)(T×n) is equal to a constant. The constant can be evaluated provided that the gas being described is considered to be ideal.
The Ideal Gas Law is a single equation which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas. If we substitute in the variable R for the constant, the equation becomes:
P×VT×n=R(11.9.2)
The Ideal Gas Law is conveniently rearranged to look this way, with the multiplication signs omitted:
PV=nRT(11.9.3)
The variable R in the equation is called the ideal gas constant.
Explanation:
Valance electrons are the extra electrons on the outermost orbital, that hasn't been filled yet. For example, Lithium would have one valence electron, on the 2s orbital, because that is an extra electron floating around that 2s orbital, that can be shared with others, since each element's goal is to have no valence electrons. If an orbital is filled, it therefore has no valence electrons, because valence electrons are only extra electrons, if that makes any sense.
There are many groups of the periodic table. These groups categorize electrons by the amount of valence electrons they have. The group on the far left, the alkali metals, all have one valence electrons. The alkali metals include Lithium, Sodium, and other elements, so therefore give away that one electron easily, because if they give it away they won't have any valence electrons. (This is why you often see salt, sodium chloride, because sodium gives away its one valence electron to chloride, who needs one electron to have no valence electrons.) One other notable group is the noble gases, on the far right of the periodic table. These elements have no valence electrons, so therefore won't bond easily with other elements.
Hope this helped!
Answer:
How many atoms of each element are there in one molecule of H3PO4? there are 8 atoms in total in H3PO4. there are 3 atoms of hydrogen, 1 atom of phosphorous and 4 atoms of oxygen in the one molecule of this compound, which is called hydrogen phosphate.
When the cows eat the grass
Your task is to measure the amount of energy evolved during the combustion of some hydrocarbon, then the ideal technique for this experiment would be : Bomb calorimetry
<h3>What is bomb calorimetry?</h3>
Hydrocarbons are combustibles means that they can react in a combustion reaction to produce energy. To measure this energy, it's a necessary equipment so that the reaction can be placed in a controlled way.
The bomb calorimeter is the equipment, which is an adiabatic vessel, with water and heat is calculated based on the increase in the temperature of the water.
Coffee-cup calorimetry is used to measure the heat of a dissolution reaction and bomb manometry is used to measure the pressure.
To know more about bomb calorimetry, refer
brainly.com/question/29425839
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