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Neporo4naja [7]
4 years ago
12

What ions are produced when salt is dissolved in water

Chemistry
2 answers:
Neporo4naja [7]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together. After the salt compounds are pulled apart, the sodium and chloride atoms are surrounded by water molecules, as this diagram shows. Once this happens, the salt is dissolved, resulting in a homogeneous solution.

Explanation:

Neko [114]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Sodium and chloride is porduced

Explanation:

Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together. After the salt compounds are pulled apart, the sodium and chloride atoms are surrounded by water molecules, as this diagram shows. Once this happens, the salt is dissolved, resulting in a homogeneous solution.

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
Manganese metal can be obtained by the reaction of manganese dioxide with aluminium. 4Al(s) + 3MnOz(s) → 2 Al2O3(s) + 3 Mn(s) Ca
Snezhnost [94]

Answer : The enthalpy change of reaction is -1800 kJ

Explanation :

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The given final reaction is,

4Al(s)+3MnO_2(s)\rightarrow 2Al_2O_3(s)+3Mn(s)    \Delta H=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,

(1) 2Al(s)+\frac{3}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow Al_2O_3(s)    \Delta H_1=-1680kJ/mole

(2) Mn(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow MnO_2(s)    \Delta H_2=-520kJ/mole

First we will multiply reaction 1  by 2 and reverse reaction of reaction 2 by 3 then adding both the equation, we get :

The expression for final enthalpy is,

\Delta H=[n\times \Delta H_1]+[n\times (-\Delta H_2)]

where,

n = number of moles

\Delta H=[2mole\times (-1680kJ/mole)]+[3\times -(-520kJ/mole)]

\Delta H=-1800kJ

Therefore, the enthalpy change of reaction is -1800 kJ

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The molecules in system #2 have a higher kinetic energy because they are at a higher temperature than molecules in system#1.

<h3>Heating of water molecules</h3>

Temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body. The higher the temperature of a body, the higher the kinetic energy of the molecules of the body.

In both systems, we have water molecules that have the same formula H2O. However, the molecules in system #2 have a higher kinetic energy because they are at a higher temperature than molecules in system#1.

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