Answer is: (4) emits energy as it moves to a lower energy state.
Atom emits a characteristic set of discrete wavelengths, according to its electronic energy levels.
Emission spectrum of a chemical element is the spectrum of frequencies emitted due to an atom making a transition from a high energy state to a lower energy state.
Each transition has a specific energy difference.
Each element's emission spectrum is unique.
Answer:
Detail is given below
Explanation:
Atomic radii trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
In A we can see that there is one positive charge and force of attraction is 2.30×10⁻⁸ N and distance is 0.10 nm
In B we can see that negative charge is further away from nucleus because of greater distance thus force of attraction will be less. 0.58×10⁻⁸ N
In C this distance further increases and force also goes in decreasing 0.26×10⁻⁸ N.
Solutions are said to be C. homogeneous mixtures, composed of two or more substances. It is usually liquid, however it may be solid or gas.
A weirdly worded question. That chemical formula is of glucose which is a carbohydrate as it consists of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen atoms and is a monosaccharide (simple sugar). It had 6 carbon atoms
