Our solar system formed from a huge cloud of dust and gas called a
c. solar nebula
Based on the nebular hypothesis, our solar system formed from hydrogen gas and interstellar dust. The gas and the dust contracted and formed the early stage of the sun.
<span>
Total distance covered = 40+20+30 = 90 km
Total time taken to cover this distance = .5 hr + .2 hr + .75 hr = 1.75 hr
Avg. speed of Trip would be
90/1.45 = 62.07 km</span>
Answer:
Part a)

so the polarization axis of two polarizers must be at 90 degree
Part b)

(vi) set the second polarizer so that its angular scale reads 34.3 degrees.
Explanation:
Part 1)
As per law of Malus we know that the intensity of light coming from the second polarizer and the intensity of the light from first polarizer is related as

now we know that we rotate the second polarizer till the intensity of the light becomes zero
so we will have

so we will have

so the polarization axis of two polarizers must be at 90 degree
Part b)
when two axis are inclined at 90 degree then scale reads 104.3 degree
so here the scale exceeds the reading by

so in order to make them inclined at 20 degree we will have

(vi) set the second polarizer so that its angular scale reads 34.3 degrees.
Answer:
Ratio of length will be 
Explanation:
We have given time period of the pendulum when length is
is 
And when length is
time period 
We know that time period is given by

So
----eqn 1
And
-------eqn 2
Dividing eqn 2 by eqn 1

Squaring both side

Answer:
Known variously as the Newcomb–Benford law, the law of anomalous numbers, or the first-digit law, Benford's Law is the observation that the first digit in many real-world collections of numerical data will be tiny, as shown by the example of the first-digit law.
Explanation:
Hope it helps:)