Work is done when force is applied ____________________________________________?
2 answers:
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Answer:
a. The electric field lines are linear and perpendicular to the plates inside a parallel-plate capacitor, and always from positive plate to the negative plate. If a positive charge is released near the positive plate, then it will follow a linear path towards the negative plate under the influence of electrostatic force, F = Eq, where q is the charge of the particle. The electric field inside a parallel plate capacitor is constant and equal to
This can be calculated by Gauss' Law.
A positive charge always follow the electric field lines when released. Another approach is that the positive plate repels the positive charge and negative plate attracts the positive charge. Therefore, the positive charge follows a path towards the negative charge.
b. The particle moves from the higher potential to the lower potential. The direction of motion is the same as the direction of the force that moves the particle, so the work done on the particle by that force is positive.
Answer:
B. You would weigh the same on both planets because their masses and the distance to their centers of gravity are the same.
Explanation:
Given that Planets A and B have the same size, mass.
Let the masses of the planets A and B are and
respectively.
As masses are equal, so .
Similarly, let the radii of the planets A and B are and
respectively.
As radii are equal, so .
Let my mass is m.
As the weight of any object on the planet is equal to the gravitational force exerted by the planet on the object.
So, my weight on planet A,
my weight of planet B,
By using equations (i) and (ii),
.
So, the weight on both planets is the same because their masses and the distance to their centers of gravity are the same.
Hence, option (B) is correct.