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Sergeeva-Olga [200]
3 years ago
7

The application of ________ during metamorphism causes elongated crystals to align parallel with each other. When this happens,

the rock develops ________
Chemistry
1 answer:
max2010maxim [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

idk

Explanation:

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When ethyl acetoacetate (CH3COCH2CO2CH2CH3) is treated with one equivalent of CH3MgBr, a gas is evolved from the reaction mixtur
grigory [225]

Answer:Methane gas is evolved from the reaction mixture.

Explanation:

When ethyl acetoacetate is treated with grignard reagent a carbanion is generated.

There are two acidic hydrogens which are present on the carbon which is in between the ester and the ketone group in ethylacetoacetate.

These two protons are also called active methylene protons and they are very acidic in nature due to the presence of two electron withdrawing substituents that is an ester and ketone.

CH₃MgBr is grignard reagent and it is an organo-metallic copmpound  . Carbon here in CH₃MgBr exists as carbanion  CH3⁻ which is basic enough to abstract the acidic protons present on ethylacetoacetate.

As CH3⁻ abstracts an acidic  proton from ethylacetoacetate it become CH₄ which is methane. As methane is a gas so it is methane gas which is evolved from the reaction mixture.

As  the acidic proton is abstracted from ethylacetoacetate which leads to generation of carbanion and this carbanion is very stable as it can be delocalized on to the two carbonyl groups . As we add aqueous acid to the reaction mixture the carbanion can again be protonated and its protonation would lead to the generation of ethylacetoacetate again.

8 0
4 years ago
What is the free energy change if the ratio of the concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants is 22.3
snow_lady [41]

The free energy change(Gibbs free energy-ΔG)=-8.698 kJ/mol

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Ratio of the concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants is 22.3

Temperature = 37 C = 310 K

ΔG°=-16.7 kJ/mol

Required

the free energy change

Solution

Ratio of the concentration : equilbrium constant = K = 22.3

We can use Gibbs free energy :

ΔG = ΔG°+ RT ln K

R=8.314 .10⁻³ kJ/mol K

\tt \Delta G=-16.7~kJ/mol+8.314.10^{-3}\times 310\times ln~22.3\\\\\Delta G=-8.698~kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
Using your value of Ksp, and starting with an equilibrium system consisting of a saturated solution of calcium hydroxide, predic
Ugo [173]

Answer:

(A) HNO_{3} Solubility will increase.

(B) NaOH Solubility will decrease.

(C) Ca(NO_{3} )_{2} Solubility will decrease.

Explanation:

a) According to Le Chatelier's Principle when a change is introduced in a reaction system at equilibrium, the system responds by the reaction shifting in the direction to counter the change introduced.

When the change introduced is addition of acid, some OH^{-} are consumed due to it and the system would respond by reaction shifting towards creation of more OH^{-} in the system by increased dissolution. Thus solubility increase.

(b) When OH^{-} are added, the reaction shifts to counter the change introduced of increased OH^{-} by shifting to side that decreases the increased OH^{-}. That happens by reaction shifting towards some Ca (OH)_{2} precipitating back. Hence solubility decreases.

(c) The change introduced is addition of Ca^{2+} which will be countered by reaction shifting to side that decreases increased Ca ^{2+}, which happens by some Ca(OH)_{2} precipitating back. Hence solubility decreases.

6 0
4 years ago
The element gallium has two stable isotopes. About 60% of the gallium atoms found are gallium-69, while the remaining 40% are ga
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

70 amu

Explanation:

The average atomic mass of an element is calculated by first finding the products of the atomic masses of the isotopes of that element and their respective percent abundances. The second/last step is finding the sum of those products, applying significant figures rules throughout. In this case, you would do the following:

(69 x 60%) + (71 x 40%) =  70 amu (with significant figures rules applied)

Cheers

4 0
3 years ago
Define Dominant and Recessive
natima [27]
The relationship between two versions of a gene
5 0
2 years ago
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