You have that situation with ANY base that's less than ' 1 '.
Examples:
(0.9)² = 0.81 (90% of the base)
(7/8)² = 0.765625 (87.5% of the base)
(1/2)² = 1/4 (50% of the base)
(0.1)² = 0.01 (10% of the base)
Each of these results is less than the base, and with
higher positive powers, they keep getting smaller.
Answer:
cos(55) = 11/x
Step-by-step explanation:
We have the hypotenuse (x) and an angle adjacent to 55 (11). The only trigonometric formula that uses adjacent and hypotenuse is cosine (adjacent/hypotenuse), so that will be your answer.
Answer:
The solution will be negative.
Step-by-step explanation:
I'm not quite sure what sort of answer you're looking for though.
Answer:
The test statistics is
The p-value is 
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told
The West side sample size is 
The number of residents on the West side with income below poverty level is 
The East side sample size 
The number of residents on the East side with income below poverty level is 
The null hypothesis is 
The alternative hypothesis is 
Generally the sample proportion of West side is

=> 
=> 
Generally the sample proportion of West side is

=> 
=> 
Generally the pooled sample proportion is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Generally the test statistics is mathematically represented as
![z = \frac{\^ {p}_1 - \^{p}_2}{\sqrt{p(1- p) [\frac{1}{n_1 } + \frac{1}{n_2} ]} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5C%5E%20%7Bp%7D_1%20-%20%5C%5E%7Bp%7D_2%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bp%281-%20p%29%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn_1%20%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn_2%7D%20%20%5D%7D%20%20%7D)
=>
=>
Generally the p-value is mathematically represented as

From z-table
So
