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Sveta_85 [38]
3 years ago
11

Codeine C18H21NO3 is a weak organic base. A 5.0 x 10^-3 M solution of codeine has a pH of 9.95. Calculate the value of Kb for th

is substance. What is the pKb for this base?
Chemistry
1 answer:
arsen [322]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Kb = 4.45\times10^{-7}\ mol/L

p^{Kb}=6.35

Explanation:

For a weak organic base, the formula to find p^{OH} is given by:

p^{OH}=p^{K_b}+\log c

where c is the concentration of base.

Here c= 5\times10^{-3}\ M

p^{H}=9.95\\p^{OH}=14-p^{H}=14-9.95=4.05

Substituting the above values in the formula,we get:

p^{k_b}=p^{OH}-\log c\\p^{k_b}=4.05-\log (5\times10^{-3})\\p^{K_b}=6.35\\K_b=$antilog 6.35=4.45\times10^{-7}\ mol/L

Hence:

Kb = 4.45\times10^{-7}\ mol/L

p^{Kb}=6.35

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Answer:

1.15 atm

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law of partial pressures, the total pressure is the sum of all the partial pressures of the gases present in the mixture.

Therefore we have:

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We were given the following:

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