The extracellular glucose inhibit transcription of the lac operon (D) by reducing the levels of intracellular cAMP.
Lac operon is the assembly of various genes that are involved in the uptake and metabolism of lactose of E. coli or any other bacteria. It consists of a regulator gene, promoter gene, operator and structural gene. Structural genes are three: z, y and a. Each codes for a different enzyme.
cAMP is the cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate. It is produced by the bacteria when there are low levels of glucose in it. Hence it is also named as hunger signals. Therefore, cAMP is responsible for activating the operon to produce lactose.
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Answer:
D diffusion across a membrane
Explanation:
Based on whether or not energy input is required, there are two types of processes viz: passive and active. Passive processes are those that do not require energy input in form of ATP while active processes require energy input to occur.
An example of passive process is DIFFUSION, which is the movement of molecules from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration across a membrane. Diffusion is passive i.e does not require energy, because movement occurs down a concentration gradient.
Other processes in the options like cell division, DNA replication and protein synthesis all require energy input to occur.
Answer:
Null hypothesis have a tendancy of never raise to that status. Yet, if a hypothesis is tested and prooven to aply having an universal vocation of being aplyed thrn it could become a Postulate
Answer:
<h2>pulmonary trunk</h2>
Explanation:
The pulmonary valve is an important semilunar valve and found in the heart between the pulmonary artery and the right ventricle. This valve contains three cups that are responsible for the guarding of the pulmonary trunk. The pulmonary trunk is an important vessel of the heart that arises from the right ventricle and plays an important role in the circulation of the deoxygenated blood. The pulmonary trunk is called the main pulmonary artery.
The overuse of antibiotics. is a contributing reason behind emerging disease?
