Answer: Energy from the core travels by radiation through the radiative
zone, then by convection through the convection zone.
Explanation:
Answer:
The time rate of change of flux is

Explanation:
Given :
Current
A
Area of plate

Plate separation
m
(A)
First find the capacitance of capacitor,

Where 

F
But 
Where 


Now differentiate above equation wrt. time,



Therefore, the time rate of change of flux is

A. Solid turns into a gas
42.9°
Explanation:
Let's assume that the x-axis is aligned with the incline and the positive direction is up the incline. We can then apply Newton's 2nd law as follows:


Note that the net force is zero because the block is moving with a constant speed when the angle of the incline is set at
Solving for the angle, we get

or

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Answer:
A) and B) are correct.
Explanation:
Let's take a look at the attached picture. Now
The total voltage across both capacitors is the same as the sum of the voltage from each device, that statement is true for any electrical device connected in series. So a) is TRUE
The equivalent capacitance is going to be: 
And that value can be mathematically proven that is always less than any of the values of each capacitor. So b is TRUE
And through both capacitors flow the same current, but the amount of charge depends on the value of the capacitors, so only could be the same if the capacitors are the same value. Otherwise, don't. C) not always, so FALSE